Q. The system of \u2018Dyarchy\u2019 was first introduced by<\/p>\n\n\n\n
(a) Montague-Chelmsford Reforms<\/p>\n\n\n\n
(b) Minto-Morley Reforms<\/p>\n\n\n\n
(c) Government of India Act, 1935<\/p>\n\n\n\n
(d) None of the above<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ans: (a) Montague-Chelmsford Reforms<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Explanation: The system of ‘Dyarchy’ was first introduced by (a) Montague-Chelmsford Reforms.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
The Montague-Chelmsford Reforms, also known as the Government of India Act 1919, introduced the system of dyarchy in British India. The act was a significant constitutional reform that aimed to provide limited self-government and expand political participation in India.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Under the dyarchy system, certain subjects of governance were divided into two categories: reserved subjects and transferred subjects. The reserved subjects remained under the control of the British-appointed Governor and his executive council, while the transferred subjects were placed under the control of Indian ministers responsible to the legislative councils.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
The transferred subjects included areas such as education, health, local government, public works, and agriculture. The idea behind dyarchy was to grant Indians a degree of responsibility and participation in the administration of these transferred subjects while retaining control over more crucial matters in the hands of the British government.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
The system of dyarchy was an attempt to gradually introduce limited self-government and political reforms in India. However, it did not fully satisfy Indian nationalist aspirations for complete self-rule and faced criticism for being a form of “diarchy” or “double government” that perpetuated British control.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
The Minto-Morley Reforms of 1909, on the other hand, introduced limited electoral representation for Indians but did not include the dyarchy system. The Government of India Act 1935, which was a more extensive constitutional reform, did not introduce dyarchy either. Therefore, the correct answer is the Montague-Chelmsford Reforms for the introduction of the dyarchy system in India.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Q. The system of \u2018Dyarchy\u2019 was first introduced by (a) Montague-Chelmsford Reforms (b) Minto-Morley Reforms (c) Government of India Act, 1935 (d) None of the above Ans: (a) Montague-Chelmsford Reforms Explanation: The system of ‘Dyarchy’ was first introduced by (a) Montague-Chelmsford Reforms. The Montague-Chelmsford Reforms, also known as the Government of India Act 1919, introduced […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":419,"featured_media":150810,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[5018],"tags":[5019],"class_list":["post-150809","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-history-quiz","tag-upsc-history-quiz"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/150809","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/419"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=150809"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/150809\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":150811,"href":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/150809\/revisions\/150811"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/150810"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=150809"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=150809"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=150809"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}