{"id":170795,"date":"2025-03-05T15:44:33","date_gmt":"2025-03-05T10:14:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/?p=170795"},"modified":"2025-03-05T15:44:35","modified_gmt":"2025-03-05T10:14:35","slug":"current-affairs-5-march-2025-by-gkseries","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/current-affairs-5-march-2025-by-gkseries\/","title":{"rendered":"Current Affairs 5 March 2025 By GkSeries"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>Current Affairs<\/strong>\u00a0is the most important area in all competitive exams. But the difficulty level is very high. That\u2019s why many aspirants get confused, how to select Current Affairs for Preparation of Competitive Examination? In this Post,\u00a0<strong>Daily Current Affairs 5 March 2025,<\/strong>\u00a0we have tried to cover each and every point and also included all important facts from National\/ International news that are useful for upcoming competitive examinations such as\u00a0<strong>UPSC, SSC, Railway, State Govt. etc.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading has-orange-light-background-color has-background\">Madhya Pradesh Government to Provide Permanent Power Connections to Farmers for Just Rs 5<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>In a crucial development for the agricultural community in Madhya Pradesh, Chief Minister Mohan Yadav announced on Sunday, March 3, 2025, that farmers across the state will soon be able to receive permanent power connections for a nominal fee of just Rs 5. This program aims to provide affordable electricity access to farmers who do not yet have a permanent connection, thereby reducing their financial burden and enhancing agricultural productivity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In the coming days, the Madhya Pradesh Central Power Distribution Company will implement the scheme. During a meeting with farmers, CM Yadav stressed the government&#8217;s commitment to improving rural infrastructure and supporting sustainable agricultural practices.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Key Objectives of the Initiative<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The Chief Minister outlined that the primary objective of the scheme is to make&nbsp;<strong>electricity more accessible and affordable<\/strong>&nbsp;for farmers. By providing&nbsp;<strong>permanent power connections<\/strong>&nbsp;at a highly subsidized rate, the government seeks to:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Reduce the financial strain<\/strong>\u00a0on small and marginal farmers.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Enhance irrigation facilities<\/strong>, leading to better\u00a0<strong>crop yield and productivity<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Support rural electrification<\/strong>, ensuring that all farming households benefit from\u00a0<strong>uninterrupted power supply<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading has-orange-light-background-color has-background\">Trump\u2019s Imposed Tariffs on Canada, Mexico, and China<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>The Trump administration has implemented extensive tariffs on imports from Canada, Mexico, and China, fundamentally changing trade relations and heightening economic tensions. These tariffs, which take effect on March 4, 2025, have increased import duties to levels not seen in decades, impacting crucial industries, supply chains, and diplomatic relationships. Although the intention is to promote domestic manufacturing and address trade imbalances, the decision has faced criticism from trading partners and business organizations, who argue it will lead to higher costs for consumers and economic uncertainty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Key Points<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Tariffs Imposed<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>March 4, 2025 \u2013 25% tariffs on all imports from Canada and Mexico.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>March 4, 2025 \u2013 An additional 10% tariff on all Chinese imports, on top of the existing 10% tariff from February.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Planned Tariffs<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>March 12 \u2013 25% tariffs on aluminum and steel imports.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>April 2 \u2013 Tariffs on all agricultural products and foreign cars (unspecified rates).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Proposed Investigations \u2013 Potential tariffs on copper and lumber imports globally.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Reasons for Tariffs<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Initial Justification<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 Trump linked the tariffs to stopping the flow of drugs and illegal migrants from Mexico and Canada.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Later Shift in Reasoning<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 Trump stated tariffs were meant to bring back manufacturing to the U.S., particularly in the automobile industry.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading has-orange-light-background-color has-background\">Bihar Budget 2025-26: Detailed Analysis<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>The NDA government in Bihar, led by Nitish Kumar, unveiled a \u20b93,16,895 crore Budget for the financial year 2025-26 on March 3, 2025. Deputy Chief Minister and Finance Minister Samrat Choudhary pointed out a notable growth in the state\u2019s Budget size over the years, stressing the importance of funding for education, health, rural development, and welfare programs. The Budget also included various initiatives aimed at empowering women and creating job opportunities, all while adhering to fiscal discipline within the FRBM limits.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Key Highlights of Bihar Budget 2025-26<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>1. Overall Budget Size and Growth<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>The total Budget outlay for\u00a0<strong>2025-26 is \u20b93,16,895 crore.<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>It marks an increase of \u20b938,169 crore from the previous year\u2019s Budget of \u20b92,78,726 crore.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Bihar\u2019s Budget has grown 15 times since 2005-06, when it was \u20b922,568 crore.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>2. Major Sectoral Allocations<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Education<\/strong>: \u20b960,954 crore (highest allocation).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Health<\/strong>: \u20b920,335 crore.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Rural Development:<\/strong>\u00a0\u20b916,193 crore.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Energy Sector:<\/strong>\u00a0\u20b913,483 crore.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Saat Nischay-II (Self-reliant Bihar Initiative):<\/strong>\u00a0\u20b95,972 crore.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>3. Welfare Schemes for Backward Communities<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u20b913,368 crore allocated for schemes benefiting\u00a0<strong>OBCs, EBCs, SCs, STs, and minorities.<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u20b919,648 crore for\u00a0<strong>Scheduled Castes (SCs) and Scheduled Tribes (STs),<\/strong>\u00a0who form over 20% of Bihar\u2019s population.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u20b93,303 crore allocated for student scholarships, benefitting mainly OBC, EBC, and SC students.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>4. Infrastructure and Rural Development<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u20b915,586 crore allocated to the rural development department (2nd highest sectoral allocation).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Investments in roads, electricity, water supply, and village infrastructure.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>5. Women Empowerment Initiatives<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Establishment of<strong>\u00a0\u201cMahila Haat\u201d (Women\u2019s Market) in Patna.<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u201cPink Buses\u201d exclusively for women with female drivers and conductors.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Construction of \u201cPink Toilets\u201d in every district.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Establishment of \u201cKanya Vivah Mandaps\u201d in all panchayats to support poor families in organizing marriages.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>6. Health and Education<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>New Cancer Hospital to be set up in Begusarai.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Opening of 100+ public healthcare centers in rural areas.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Scholarship amounts for backward and extremely backward class students doubled from \u20b91,000 to \u20b92,000 per month.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>7. Employment and Skill Development<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Expansion of employment generation schemes under various departments.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Skill training for women in tourism and transport sectors.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>33% quota for women in the State Road Transport Corporation.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>8. Fiscal Management and Economic Indicators<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Bihar maintains a revenue surplus and a fiscal deficit of 2.98%, within the FRBM limit of 3%.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Public debt is 38.94% of GSDP, within the 40.4% limit set by the 15th Finance Commission.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>9. Transport and Connectivity<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Special bus service for women in major cities.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Flights to start from Purnia airport within three months.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Three more airports to be completed soon.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>10. Political Reactions<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>NDA leaders called the Budget inclusive and forward-looking, aligning with PM Modi\u2019s \u201cSabka Saath, Sabka Vikas\u201d vision.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Opposition leader Tejashwi Yadav dismissed it as \u201cinflated and a bundle of lies\u201d.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading has-orange-light-background-color has-background\">Forbes India Leadership Awards 2025: Honoring Excellence and Innovation<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>The Forbes India Leadership Awards (FILA) 2025 concluded in a remarkable ceremony at the Jio World Convention Centre in Mumbai, celebrating the visionaries and change-makers in India\u2019s corporate and entrepreneurial landscape. This prestigious event acknowledged significant contributions in business, innovation, and leadership that have impacted the nation\u2019s economic and social structure.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Hosted by Forbes India, the ceremony gathered some of the most prominent figures in business, technology, and philanthropy, honoring their significant contributions. The evening featured a combination of insightful discussions, prestigious awards, and a celebration of leadership excellence.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">List of Winners:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td><strong>Award Category<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Winner<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Key Contribution<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Emerging Innovator Award<\/strong><\/td><td>BugWorks Research<\/td><td>Innovation in biotechnology<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Outstanding Startup Award<\/strong><\/td><td>BrowserStack<\/td><td>Revolutionizing software testing solutions<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Icons of Excellence<\/strong><\/td><td>Ajay Singh (SpiceJet)<\/td><td>Leadership in aviation sector<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><\/td><td>Katrina Kaif (Kay Beauty)<\/td><td>Entrepreneurship in beauty industry<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Icons of Excellence<\/strong><\/td><td>Jay Shah (ICC)<\/td><td>Contributions to global cricket governance<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><\/td><td>Shyam Srinivasan (Federal Bank)<\/td><td>Leadership in financial sector<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><\/td><td>Mohit Joshi (Tech Mahindra)<\/td><td>Driving technological transformation<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Promising Startup<\/strong><\/td><td>Minimalist<\/td><td>Transparent and effective skincare solutions<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Regional Goliath<\/strong><\/td><td>MTR Foods<\/td><td>Authentic Indian cuisine and quality commitment<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Grassroots Philanthropists<\/strong><\/td><td>Rizwan &amp; Rekha Koita (Koita Foundation)<\/td><td>Social impact in healthcare and education<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Climate Warrior<\/strong><\/td><td>Indra Water<\/td><td>Sustainable water treatment solutions<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Turnaround Star<\/strong><\/td><td>Indian Hotels Co. Ltd. (IHCL)<\/td><td>Revitalization of hospitality and service excellence<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Next-Gen Entrepreneur<\/strong><\/td><td>Varun Jaipuria (Varun Beverages)<\/td><td>Expansion in the beverage sector<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Institution Builder<\/strong><\/td><td>Ashish Dhawan (Central Square Foundation)<\/td><td>Contributions to education reform and policy-making<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Entrepreneur of the Year<\/strong><\/td><td>Supam Maheshwari (FirstCry)<\/td><td>Leadership in baby and kids\u2019 retail market<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>CEO of the Year<\/strong><\/td><td>Rajesh Jejurikar (Mahindra &amp; Mahindra)<\/td><td>Innovation in automobile sector and business expansion<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading has-orange-light-background-color has-background\">India\u2019s First World Peace Center Inaugurated in Gurugram<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>India has taken a major step towards promoting global peace and harmony with the launch of its first World Peace Center in Gurugram, Haryana. Founded by Ahimsa Vishwa Bharti and guided by Jain Acharya Lokesh, the center focuses on encouraging non-violence, spiritual awareness, human values, and universal brotherhood.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The grand inauguration ceremony featured former President Ram Nath Kovind, Punjab Governor Gulab Chand Kataria, Bihar Governor Arif Mohammad Khan, Haryana Chief Minister Nayab Singh Saini, and a number of prominent spiritual leaders, such as Shri Shri Ravi Shankar, Morari Bapu, and Govinddev Giri. In addition, Swami Ramdev, the founder of Patanjali Yogpeeth, participated virtually and conveyed his greetings.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The establishment of the&nbsp;<strong>World Peace Center<\/strong>&nbsp;is being hailed as a&nbsp;<strong>landmark initiative<\/strong>&nbsp;that will&nbsp;<strong>amplify India\u2019s voice on peace and harmony at global platforms<\/strong>, including the&nbsp;<strong>United Nations (UN)<\/strong>&nbsp;and the&nbsp;<strong>World Parliament of Religions<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Key Objectives of the World Peace Center<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"1\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Promoting Non-Violence and Peace<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 The center aims to spread the message of\u00a0<strong>ahimsa (non-violence)<\/strong>\u00a0and inspire individuals to adopt peaceful practices in their personal and professional lives.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Spiritual and Moral Upliftment<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 Through\u00a0<strong>discourses, workshops, and meditation sessions<\/strong>, the center will help reawaken\u00a0<strong>spiritual consciousness and moral values<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Global Harmony and Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 The center will emphasize the concept of\u00a0<strong>\u201cVasudhaiva Kutumbakam\u201d (The World is One Family)<\/strong>, encouraging global cooperation and unity.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Environmental and Ethical Awareness<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 The center will also focus on addressing issues like\u00a0<strong>climate change, ethical leadership, and social responsibility<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>Haryana Chief Minister Nayab Singh Saini expressed his belief that the World Peace Center will keep inspiring future generations and help position Gurugram as a global center for peace and non-violence.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading has-orange-light-background-color has-background\">Champions Trophy 2025: India Beats Australia to Secure Final Spot<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>In an exhilarating match, India defeated Australia by 4 Wickets to book their place in the ICC Champions Trophy 2025 final. The much-anticipated semi-final highlighted India\u2019s prowess, featuring outstanding contributions from both the batting and bowling units. Cricket enthusiasts worldwide were treated to a thrilling contest as India claimed a decisive win against the reigning champions, Australia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Match Summary: India vs Australia<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The match, played in front of a full stadium, lived up to the excitement, with both teams exhibiting competitive cricket. India\u2019s top-order batsmen delivered when it mattered, while the bowlers played a crucial role in keeping Australia\u2019s chase in check.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Match Score:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022 India: 267\/6 wickets<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022 Australia: 264 all out<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading has-orange-light-background-color has-background\">International Disarmament and Non-Proliferation Awareness Day \u2013 March 5<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>Every year on March 5, we celebrate International Disarmament and Non-Proliferation Awareness Day, which seeks to increase global awareness and understanding of disarmament issues, particularly among the youth. This day serves as an essential reminder of the threats that weapons of mass destruction (WMDs) pose and the importance of collaborative efforts to maintain global peace and security.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">History of the Day<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>In 2021, a resolution was proposed at the UN General Assembly to establish an International Disarmament and Non-Proliferation Awareness Day. Then, on December 7, 2022, the United Nations General Assembly adopted a resolution that officially designated March 5 as the annual day to observe this initiative. The first International Disarmament and Non-Proliferation Awareness Day was celebrated on March 5, 2023.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading has-orange-light-background-color has-background\">NASA\u2019s IM-2 Mission: Pioneering Lunar Mining and 4G Communication<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>NASA\u2019s IM-2 mission, launched on February 26, 2025, signifies a crucial advancement in lunar exploration. This 10-day mission is aimed at the lunar south pole\u2019s Mons Mouton, where it will explore the potential for mining water ice and rare minerals that are vital for future lunar bases. Additionally, the mission will implement Nokia\u2019s 4G\/LTE network, which will enable high-speed, real-time communication on the Moon. The success of this mission could set the stage for a sustained human presence on the Moon and future missions to Mars.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Mission Objectives<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The IM-2 mission has two main goals:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Lunar Resource Mining \u2013 The mission seeks to extract water ice and rare minerals that could support future lunar habitation and space missions.\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Lunar 4G Deployment \u2013 The mission will set up the first-ever 4G\/LTE cellular network on the Moon, developed by Nokia in partnership with NASA and Intuitive Machines.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Key Technologies and Equipment<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The IM-2 mission utilizes Intuitive Machines\u2019 Athena lander, which was launched aboard a SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket. The lander is scheduled to land near the lunar south pole on March 6, 2025. It carries advanced NASA instruments, including a drilling system designed to penetrate 3 feet into the lunar surface to locate water ice and carbon dioxide.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Athena Lander: The Core of IM-2<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The&nbsp;<strong>Athena lander<\/strong>, developed by&nbsp;<strong>Intuitive Machines<\/strong>, plays a crucial role in this mission. It will:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Facilitate\u00a0<strong>lunar surface mining operations<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>House\u00a0<strong>scientific payloads<\/strong>, including NASA\u2019s drilling instruments.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Deploy\u00a0<strong>Nokia\u2019s 4G network<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading has-orange-light-background-color has-background\">PM Modi Inaugurates Vantara, an Animal Rescue and Conservation Centre in Gujarat<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>Prime Minister Narendra Modi&nbsp;recently inaugurated&nbsp;Vantara, an advanced animal rescue, conservation, and rehabilitation center in Gujarat\u2019s Jamnagar district.&nbsp;The event was attended by Reliance Industries Chairman Mukesh Ambani, his wife Nita Ambani, their son Anant Ambani, and daughter-in-law Radhika Merchant. During his visit, PM Modi explored the state-of-the-art facilities, interacted with rehabilitated animals, and observed medical procedures at the center\u2019s wildlife hospital. His visit emphasized the importance of wildlife conservation and India\u2019s efforts to protect endangered species.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Key Highlights of PM Modi\u2019s Visit to Vantara<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Inauguration and Presence of Key Figures<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"1\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>PM Modi inaugurated<strong>\u00a0Vantara in Jamnagar, Gujarat.<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Reliance Industries Chairman Mukesh Ambani, Nita Ambani, Anant Ambani, and Radhika Merchant were present.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Wildlife Hospital Facilities<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"1\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>PM Modi visited a specialized hospital equipped with MRI, CT scans, and ICUs.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>He observed an Asiatic Lion undergoing MRI and a Leopard undergoing life-saving surgery after a rescue.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Conservation Initiatives<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Key species protected at Vantara include,<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"1\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Asiatic Lions<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Snow Leopards<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>One-Horned Rhinoceroses<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The rescued animals are kept in environments mimicking their natural habitats.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading has-orange-light-background-color has-background\">New Global Alliance for Sustainable Growth Led by India<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>India has officially launched the Cities Coalition for Circularity (C-3) on March 3, 2025, marking an important milestone in the journey toward sustainable urban development. This multinational alliance aims to encourage collaboration between cities, facilitate the sharing of knowledge, and establish partnerships with the private sector to find sustainable solutions for waste management and resource efficiency. The initiative is aligned with India\u2019s Pro-Planet People (P-3) framework, which emphasizes the principles of Reduce, Reuse, and Recycle, as well as circular economy practices.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Key Highlights of the C-3 Initiative<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022 Promote urban sustainability by fostering collaboration between cities, policymakers, industry leaders, and development partners.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022 The coalition will bring together various nations to share insights and best practices in circular economy principles.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022 PM Modi underscored India\u2019s commitment to sustainability and its readiness to share its experiences in circular economy development.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022 A working group of member nations will be established to finalize the coalition\u2019s structure and operational framework.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022 A key MoU was signed in Jaipur, securing \u20b91,800 crore for 18 cities across 14 states, which will act as models for urban sustainability.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading has-orange-light-background-color has-background\">Aditya-L1 Captures First-Ever Image of a Solar Flare \u2018Kernel\u2019<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>The Aditya-L1 mission, which is India\u2019s first dedicated solar observatory, has made a remarkable discovery by capturing the first-ever image of a solar flare \u2018kernel\u2019. This unusual event was observed in the lower solar atmosphere, particularly in the photosphere and chromosphere. This finding will greatly improve scientists\u2019 understanding of the Sun\u2019s energy bursts and solar dynamics.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Mission Overview<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Launch Date:<\/strong>\u00a0September 2, 2023<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Orbit Placement:<\/strong>\u00a0January 6, 2024<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Orbit Type:<\/strong>\u00a0Lagrange Point L1 (1.5 million km from Earth)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Mission Objective:<\/strong>\u00a0Continuous solar observations without eclipses or obstructions<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Aditya-L1\u2019s strategic placement at L1 ensures uninterrupted data collection, making it an essential asset for solar research.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Key Points:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022 Captured the solar flare \u2018kernel\u2019 in the Near Ultraviolet (NUV) band.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022 Observes the Sun across 11 different wavelengths.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022 Aids in studying various atmospheric layers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022 SoLEXS &amp; HEL1OS: Focus on solar X-rays and monitor flare activity and energy bursts.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022 Instruments offer a detailed view of solar dynamics.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022 SUIT detected an X6.3-class solar flare, one of the most powerful types of eruptions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022 The brightening in the NUV range was recorded with unprecedented detail.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022 This finding confirms how solar energy travels through different atmospheric layers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022 Solar flares are sudden energy bursts from the Sun\u2019s surface.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022 They result from the Sun\u2019s dynamic magnetic field, releasing radiation and charged particles.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022 These eruptions can affect Earth\u2019s communication systems and space weather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022 Aditya-L1\u2019s advanced instruments assist scientists in analyzing how flare energy disperses throughout the solar atmosphere.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022 NUV observations of solar flares were uncommon before Aditya-L1 due to a lack of suitable telescopes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022 The latest results establish a connection between flare energy and temperature variations in the corona.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022 This discovery addresses a significant gap in solar research, enhancing the accuracy of space weather predictions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading has-orange-light-background-color has-background\">India\u2019s First River Dolphin Population Survey: Key Findings<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>The first comprehensive survey of river dolphin populations in India, conducted between 2021 to 2023, has found a total of 6,327 river dolphins across the country. This survey, which focused on the Ganga and Brahmaputra river basins as well as the Beas river, was conducted by the Wildlife Institute of India (WII) in collaboration with state forest departments and various non-profit organizations. Prime Minister Narendra Modi announced these findings during the 7th meeting of the National Board for Wildlife at Gir National Park.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Key Highlights<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>What are Numbers Saying?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Total Dolphin Population:<\/strong>\u00a06,327 (6,324 Gangetic dolphins + 3 Indus river dolphins).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Survey Conducted by:<\/strong>\u00a0Wildlife Institute of India (WII), state forest departments of Punjab, UP, Bihar, Assam, Jharkhand, Rajasthan, and organizations like<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Aaranyak, WWF, Turtle Survival Alliance, and Wildlife Trust of India.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Survey Duration:<\/strong>\u00a02021-2023<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Total Distance Surveyed:<\/strong>\u00a08,406 km (Ganga &amp; Brahmaputra basins) + 101 km (Beas river).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Project Dolphin:<\/strong>\u00a0Launched by PM Modi on August 15, 2020, to enhance conservation efforts.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Dolphin Population Breakdown<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Gangetic Dolphins (Platanista gangetica gangetica):<\/strong>\u00a06,324<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Ganga River Basin<\/strong>: 5,689 (range: 5,371-6,024)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Brahmaputra River Basin:<\/strong>\u00a0635 (range: 5,977-6,688)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Indus River Dolphins (Platanista gangetica minor)<\/strong>: 3 (in Beas River, Punjab).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Current Affairs\u00a0is the most important area in all competitive exams. But the difficulty level is very high. That\u2019s why many aspirants get confused, how to select Current Affairs for Preparation of Competitive Examination? In this Post,\u00a0Daily Current Affairs 5 March 2025,\u00a0we have tried to cover each and every point and also included all important facts [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":419,"featured_media":170796,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[5364],"tags":[1475],"class_list":["post-170795","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-current-affairs-march-2025","tag-daily-current-affairs"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/170795","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/419"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=170795"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/170795\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":170797,"href":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/170795\/revisions\/170797"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/170796"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=170795"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=170795"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=170795"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}