{"id":171210,"date":"2025-03-19T14:37:50","date_gmt":"2025-03-19T09:07:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/?p=171210"},"modified":"2025-03-19T14:37:52","modified_gmt":"2025-03-19T09:07:52","slug":"current-affairs-19-march-2025-by-gkseries","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/current-affairs-19-march-2025-by-gkseries\/","title":{"rendered":"Current Affairs 19 March 2025 By GkSeries"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>Current Affairs<\/strong>\u00a0is the most important area in all competitive exams. But the difficulty level is very high. That\u2019s why many aspirants get confused, how to select Current Affairs for Preparation of Competitive Examination? In this Post,\u00a0<strong>Daily Current Affairs 19 March 2025,<\/strong>\u00a0we have tried to cover each and every point and also included all important facts from National\/ International news that are useful for upcoming competitive examinations such as\u00a0<strong>UPSC, SSC, Railway, State Govt. etc.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading has-orange-light-background-color has-background\">Maharashtra Inaugurates First-Ever Temple Dedicated to Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj in Bhiwandi<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>In a heartfelt tribute to the legendary Maratha warrior Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj, Maharashtra Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis has inaugurated the state\u2019s first-ever temple dedicated to this iconic king. The event took place in Bhiwandi, Thane, coinciding with Shivaji Maharaj\u2019s birth anniversary. This temple stands as a powerful reminder of his heroism, courage, and lasting legacy, providing a sacred space for devotees to honor his significant contributions to India\u2019s history.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">A Monument of Heroism and Legacy<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The newly inaugurated Shivaji Maharaj Temple is a groundbreaking structure in Maharashtra, dedicated solely to the revered Maratha ruler. Its design reflects the architectural splendor of Maratha forts, capturing the military precision, courage, and strategic genius of Shivaji Maharaj.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Speaking at the event, CM Devendra Fadnavis announced that the temple will soon be designated as a pilgrimage site, emphasizing its cultural and spiritual importance. He further explained that the temple was built in recognition of Shivaji Maharaj\u2019s battles for God, country, and religion, which helped shape the identity of Hindus in India.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Architectural Marvel: A Tribute to Maratha Fortifications<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The temple, designed by architect Vijaykumar Patil, stretches over 2,500 square feet and is encircled by a striking 5,000-square-foot wall that resembles a fortress. This impressive boundary includes bastions, pathways for monitoring, and a stunning entrance gate, echoing the military structures built by Shivaji Maharaj.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Key Architectural Highlights:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>The temple features a\u00a0<strong>42-foot-tall entrance<\/strong>, reflecting the majesty of\u00a0<strong>Maratha-era military structures<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Inside, a\u00a0<strong>sabha mandap (assembly hall) of the same height<\/strong>\u00a0has been built, showcasing the\u00a0<strong>grand vision<\/strong>\u00a0of Maratha architecture.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>At the heart of the temple stands a\u00a0<strong>6.5-foot statue<\/strong>\u00a0of\u00a0<strong>Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj<\/strong>, sculpted by\u00a0<strong>renowned artist Arun Yogiraj<\/strong>, who also crafted the idol of\u00a0<strong>Lord Ram for the Ayodhya Ram Temple<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Surrounding the temple are\u00a0<strong>36 intricately designed sections<\/strong>\u00a0featuring\u00a0<strong>large sculptures depicting key moments from Shivaji Maharaj\u2019s life<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading has-orange-light-background-color has-background\">Human Coronavirus HKU1 Detected in Kolkata Woman<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>A new case of the human coronavirus HKU1 has been reported in Kolkata, causing some concern among the public. However, medical experts want to clarify that HKU1 isn\u2019t a new virus; it was first identified in 2005 and is generally associated with mild respiratory illnesses. Unlike Covid-19, this virus doesn\u2019t pose a pandemic threat, and the patient in Kolkata is stable. The virus spreads like other coronaviruses, mainly through respiratory droplets and surface contact. While it\u2019s usually self-limiting, vulnerable groups such as the elderly, children, pregnant women, and those with weakened immune systems should take precautions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Key Highlights&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Symptoms of HKU1 Infection<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Mild symptoms similar to the common cold or flu, including,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Cough<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Runny nose or nasal congestion<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Sore throat<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Fatigue and headaches<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Low-grade fever<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>In severe cases, it may lead to pneumonia or bronchitis, especially in vulnerable individuals.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Who is at Risk?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Generally self-limiting and resolves on its own.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Higher risk for,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Elderly individuals<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Children<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Pregnant women<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>People with weakened immune systems or chronic illnesses<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>How Does HKU1 Spread?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Spreads like other coronaviruses through:<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Respiratory droplets from coughing or sneezing.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Direct contact with infected individuals.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Touching contaminated surfaces and then touching the face, mouth, or nose.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading has-orange-light-background-color has-background\">&nbsp;Union Finance Minister Launches PM Internship Scheme Mobile App to Boost Youth Employment<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>In New Delhi, Union Minister of Finance and Corporate Affairs, Nirmala Sitharaman, introduced a new mobile application for the Prime Minister\u2019s Internship Scheme (PMIS). The app is crafted to simplify the registration and application process for aspiring candidates, giving them real-time updates and a smooth, intuitive interface. This launch is part of the government&#8217;s ongoing effort to boost employment, skill-building, and opportunities for the youth.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Introduction to the Prime Minister\u2019s Internship Scheme Mobile App<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The recently launched PMIS mobile app is designed to make the internship application process more accessible and efficient. This initiative hopes to connect what students learn in the classroom with what industries are looking for, ultimately helping to improve youth employability in India.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Key Features of the PMIS App<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>User-Friendly Interface:<\/strong>\u00a0Designed for effortless navigation and a clean layout.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Easy Registration:<\/strong>\u00a0Candidates can register seamlessly using\u00a0<strong>Aadhaar face authentication<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Real-Time Updates:<\/strong>\u00a0Ensures candidates stay informed about new internship opportunities.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Enhanced Accessibility:<\/strong>\u00a0Provides a smooth and transparent process for internship applications.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Union Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman pointed out that this scheme plays a key role in nation-building, calling on industries to step up and help cultivate a skilled workforce. Additionally, Minister of State for Corporate Affairs, Harsh Malhotra, noted that the PMIS App will make it much easier to find internship opportunities across different sectors.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">About the Prime Minister\u2019s Internship Scheme (PMIS)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The Prime Minister\u2019s Internship Scheme was introduced in the Union Budget for 2024-25, aiming to create internship opportunities for one crore young people across India\u2019s top 500 companies in the next five years.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Pilot Project of PMIS:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Before the full-scale launch, a&nbsp;<strong>pilot project<\/strong>&nbsp;was initiated in&nbsp;<strong>October 2024<\/strong>, targeting&nbsp;<strong>1.25 lakh internship opportunities<\/strong>. The scheme has been rolled out in multiple rounds to ensure smooth implementation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Progress of the Pilot Project:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Round-I (October 2024 \u2013 December 2024)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Total Opportunities:<\/strong>\u00a0<strong>1.27 lakh<\/strong>\u00a0internships posted<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Participating Companies:<\/strong>\u00a0<strong>280<\/strong>\u00a0companies from\u00a0<strong>25 sectors<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Internship Locations:<\/strong>\u00a0Across\u00a0<strong>745 districts<\/strong>\u00a0in India<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Offers Extended:<\/strong>\u00a0<strong>82,000+<\/strong>\u00a0offers provided to candidates<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Round-II (January 2025 \u2013 March 2025)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Total Opportunities:<\/strong>\u00a0<strong>1.18 lakh<\/strong>\u00a0internships posted<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Participating Companies:<\/strong>\u00a0<strong>327<\/strong>\u00a0companies<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Application Window:<\/strong>\u00a0Open\u00a0<strong>until the end of March 2025<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>The government continues to encourage&nbsp;<strong>corporate participation<\/strong>, recognizing their role in providing meaningful training experiences to young professionals.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading has-orange-light-background-color has-background\">Telangana Government Launches \u2018Rajiv Yuva Vikasam\u2019 Scheme to Boost Self-Employment<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>In a bold step to boost self-employment and drive economic growth, Telangana Chief Minister A. Revanth Reddy unveiled the \u2018Rajiv Yuva Vikasam\u2019 Scheme right at the Telangana Legislative Assembly. This initiative is all about offering financial support to unemployed young people from Scheduled Castes (SC), Scheduled Tribes (ST), Backward Classes (BC), and Minority communities. With a hefty budget of \u20b96,000 crore, the government is setting its sights on creating self-employment opportunities for half a million youth throughout the state.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Objectives of the Rajiv Yuva Vikasam Scheme<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The main goal of this program is to help unemployed young people by giving them financial support to start their own businesses. This initiative also fits into the government\u2019s broader vision for economic growth and social improvement, especially for underprivileged communities.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Key Goals:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Provide\u00a0<strong>self-employment loans<\/strong>\u00a0to eligible youth.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Reduce\u00a0<strong>unemployment rates<\/strong>\u00a0among SC, ST, BC, and Minority communities.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Promote\u00a0<strong>entrepreneurial spirit<\/strong>\u00a0and economic self-sufficiency.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ensure\u00a0<strong>equitable distribution of financial support<\/strong>\u00a0across various sections of society.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Financial Assistance and Subsidy Structure<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Under the Rajiv Yuva Vikasam Scheme, individuals can get financial support of up to \u20b93 lakh to kickstart their own self-employment ventures. This subsidy setup aims to provide substantial financial help, making sure that loans are both affordable and easy to obtain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Subsidy Breakdown:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Loans up to \u20b91 lakh<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013\u00a0<strong>80% subsidy<\/strong>\u00a0provided by the government.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Loans up to \u20b92 lakh<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013\u00a0<strong>70% subsidy<\/strong>\u00a0provided.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Loans up to \u20b93 lakh<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013\u00a0<strong>60% subsidy<\/strong>\u00a0provided.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>This tiered structure allows&nbsp;<strong>greater financial support<\/strong>&nbsp;for smaller loans, encouraging youth to take up small and medium-scale entrepreneurial ventures.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading has-orange-light-background-color has-background\">Himachal Pradesh Budget 2025-26: Detailed Analysis<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>Himachal Pradesh&#8217;s Chief Minister, Sukhvinder Singh Sukhu, recently unveiled the annual budget for the fiscal year 2025-26, which totals a whopping Rs 58,514 crore. This budget puts a strong focus on boosting tourism, enhancing rural development, and promoting green energy. It also tackles some financial hurdles, including a cut in the Revenue Deficit Grant and the end of GST compensation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Financial Challenges and Debt Liability<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>While unveiling his third budget, CM Sukhu shed light on the tough financial challenges the state is grappling with. The Revenue Deficit Grant (RDG) has seen a drastic cut, plummeting from Rs 10,949 crore in 2021-22 down to just Rs 3,257 crore by 2025-26. To make matters worse, Himachal Pradesh has already faced a staggering loss of Rs 9,478 crore up until 2023-24, all thanks to the central government halting GST compensation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The state&#8217;s debt has now reached a staggering Rs 1,04,729 crore, with Rs 29,046 crore borrowed during the current government&#8217;s term. Alarmingly, 70% of this debt has been used to pay off earlier loans and interest, leaving only Rs 8,093 crore for new development projects.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Boosting Tourism: Religious and Eco-Tourism Focus<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Tourism is getting a significant boost in the budget this year. The government is focusing on promoting both religious tourism and eco-tourism, while also shining a light on some hidden gem destinations. Plus, there are plans to transform tea estates into eco-tourism hubs to draw in more visitors.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Eco-Tourism Expansion:<\/strong>\u00a0Seven eco-tourism sites were allocated in 2024, and\u00a0<strong>78 new eco-tourism sites<\/strong>\u00a0will be allocated in the next phase.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Revenue Generation:<\/strong>\u00a0The government anticipates revenue of\u00a0<strong>Rs 200 crore over the next five years<\/strong>\u00a0through eco-tourism initiatives.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Green Energy and Environmental Conservation<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>CM Sukhu emphasized that the forest cover in Himachal Pradesh serves as the \u201clungs of North India,\u201d playing a crucial role in providing essential ecological services like soil conservation, water purification, clean air, and climate stability. These services are estimated to be worth around Rs 90,000 crore each year. The government is currently making its case to the 16th Finance Commission, seeking financial backing for its environmental efforts. On top of that, there are plans to introduce 500 electric buses in 2025-26 to help cut down on carbon emissions. The Shimla Ropeway Project is also set to kick off in the next fiscal year, aimed at promoting sustainable urban transport.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Support for Farmers and Agriculture<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The government has introduced multiple schemes to benefit farmers and agriculturalists:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Increase in Milk MSP:<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"1\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Cow milk:<\/strong>\u00a0From\u00a0<strong>Rs 45 to Rs 51 per litre<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Buffalo milk:<\/strong>\u00a0From\u00a0<strong>Rs 55 to Rs 61 per litre<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Natural Farming:<\/strong>\u00a0A target of bringing\u00a0<strong>one lakh farmers<\/strong>\u00a0under\u00a0<strong>natural farming<\/strong>\u00a0has been set for 2025-26. So far,\u00a0<strong>1.58 lakh farmers<\/strong>\u00a0have adopted this practice.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>MSP for Raw Turmeric:<\/strong>\u00a0Farmers growing\u00a0<strong>kachi haldi (raw turmeric)<\/strong>\u00a0naturally will receive an\u00a0<strong>MSP of Rs 90 per kg<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Spice Park in Hamirpur:<\/strong>\u00a0The state will set up a\u00a0<strong>Spice Park<\/strong>\u00a0in Hamirpur to boost spice farming and processing.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Employment and Wage Hike<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The budget also brings good news for workers engaged in the&nbsp;<strong>Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA)<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Daily wage increased by Rs 20<\/strong>, from\u00a0<strong>Rs 300 to Rs 320 per day<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Several\u00a0<strong>new schemes for employment generation<\/strong>\u00a0will be introduced, focusing on\u00a0<strong>rural development and infrastructure.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Social Welfare Initiatives<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>CM Sukhu announced several schemes benefiting&nbsp;<strong>pensioners, women, disabled individuals, and children<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Pension Arrears for Senior Citizens:<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"1\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Pensioners aged\u00a0<strong>70-75 years<\/strong>\u00a0will receive their\u00a0<strong>arrears in May 2025<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The previous\u00a0<strong>BJP government left liabilities of Rs 10,000 crore<\/strong>\u00a0related to government employee arrears.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>New Directorates for Education:<\/strong>\u00a0Separate\u00a0<strong>Directorates for Schools and Colleges<\/strong>\u00a0will be established to streamline\u00a0<strong>educational governance and policy-making<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Combating Drug Abuse and Organized Crime<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>To address the rising concern of&nbsp;<strong>drug abuse<\/strong>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<strong>organized crime<\/strong>&nbsp;in the state, the government has announced the following measures:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Special Task Force (STF)<\/strong>\u00a0to be formed for tackling drug-related issues.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Introduction of the\u00a0<strong>Himachal Pradesh Prevention of Continuing Unlawful Activity and Control of Organized Crime Act, 2025<\/strong>, aimed at preventing\u00a0<strong>illegal activities and organized crime.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading has-orange-light-background-color has-background\">Stuart Young Sworn in as Prime Minister of Trinidad and Tobago<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>Stuart Young is about to be officially sworn in as the new Prime Minister of Trinidad and Tobago in a formal ceremony at the President\u2019s House in St. Ann\u2019s. He\u2019ll be taking the reins from the outgoing Prime Minister, Dr. Keith Rowley, who has officially stepped down from his role.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Stuart Young: The New Prime Minister<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Stuart Young, the current Minister of Energy and Energy Industries, has been selected to take over from Dr. Rowley. This change is part of a smooth transition after Dr. Rowley announced his decision to step down before his term wraps up.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Dr. Keith Rowley\u2019s Departure and Statement<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Dr. Keith Rowley made his last public appearance as Prime Minister at the People\u2019s National Movement (PNM)\u2019s Special Convention at City Hall. While speaking to the audience, he reassured everyone that although he\u2019s resigning, his love for Trinidad and Tobago is unwavering. Earlier in January, Dr. Rowley had announced his plans to step down and later appointed Stuart Young as his successor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The Swearing-in Ceremony<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The official&nbsp;<strong>swearing-in ceremony<\/strong>&nbsp;will take place at the&nbsp;<strong>President\u2019s House in St. Ann\u2019s<\/strong>, marking the beginning of Stuart Young\u2019s tenure as&nbsp;<strong>Prime Minister<\/strong>. The event is expected to be attended by government officials, party members, and dignitaries.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading has-orange-light-background-color has-background\">Sunita Williams\u2019 Return: From Starliner snag to SpaceX splashdown<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>NASA astronauts Butch Wilmore and Sunita Williams returned safely to Earth on March 18, 2025 (March 19 in India) after an incredible nine-month journey in space, which was prolonged due to delays in the Boeing Starliner Crew Flight Test (CFT) mission. Their SpaceX Crew Dragon capsule, known as Freedom, splashed down in the Gulf of Mexico near Tallahassee, Florida, concluding a mission that attracted worldwide attention.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">NASA Astronauts\u2019 Return: A Detailed Overview<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>1. Background of the Mission<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>NASA&#8217;s Crew Flight Test (CFT) was all about putting Boeing&#8217;s Starliner spacecraft through its paces for future astronaut missions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022 The Starliner took off on a United Launch Alliance (ULA) Atlas V rocket from Cape Canaveral, Florida.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022 Initially, the plan was for a 10-day visit to the International Space Station (ISS).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022 But due to some technical hiccups, the mission ended up lasting over nine months.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>2. Starliner\u2019s Malfunctions and Delays<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The mission was plagued by&nbsp;<strong>technical issues<\/strong>, leading to multiple delays:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022 On June 6, 2024, Starliner encountered some thruster issues that pushed back its docking with the ISS. Thankfully, four out of the five malfunctioning thrusters were fixed, paving the way for a successful second docking attempt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022 By June 18, 2024, NASA decided to delay Starliner\u2019s return to look into helium leaks and other technical problems.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022 On July 2, 2024, NASA chose to extend the mission past the initial 45-day mark to take a closer look at how Starliner was performing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022 Finally, on August 24, 2024, NASA revealed that Starliner would be returning to Earth without any astronauts on board due to safety worries.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>3. Decision to Return via SpaceX Crew Dragon<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Since Starliner was deemed unsafe for astronaut transport, NASA decided to bring Wilmore and Williams back using&nbsp;<strong>Crew-9\u2019s SpaceX Dragon capsule<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>August 30, 2024:<\/strong>\u00a0NASA adjusted\u00a0<strong>Crew-9\u2019s manifest<\/strong>\u00a0to reserve two seats for Wilmore and Williams.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>September 22, 2024:<\/strong>\u00a0Sunita Williams took over as\u00a0<strong>Commander of the ISS<\/strong>, following the departure of Russian cosmonaut\u00a0<strong>Oleg Kononenko<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>September 28, 2024:<\/strong>\u00a0Crew-9 launched aboard\u00a0<strong>SpaceX Falcon 9<\/strong>, with\u00a0<strong>Nick Hague (NASA) and Aleksandr Gorbunov (Roscosmos)<\/strong>, ensuring return seats for Wilmore and Williams.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>4. Extended Stay and Activities in Space<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>During their extended stay, Williams and Wilmore continued&nbsp;<strong>science experiments and spacewalks<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>November 12, 2024:<\/strong>\u00a0Williams confirmed she was\u00a0<strong>physically fit<\/strong>\u00a0despite her extended stay in microgravity.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>January 30, 2025:<\/strong>\u00a0Williams conducted a\u00a0<strong>5.5-hour spacewalk<\/strong>\u00a0with Wilmore, setting a\u00a0<strong>record for the most cumulative EVA time by a female astronaut<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>February 11, 2025:<\/strong>\u00a0NASA accelerated\u00a0<strong>Crew-10\u2019s launch<\/strong>\u00a0using a\u00a0<strong>flight-proven SpaceX Dragon capsule, Endurance<\/strong>, to facilitate Crew-9\u2019s return.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>5. The Final Return Journey<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>March 14, 2025:<\/strong>\u00a0<strong>Crew-10 launched from NASA\u2019s Kennedy Space Center<\/strong>, allowing Crew-9\u2019s departure.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>March 18, 2025 (March 19 in India):<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"1\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Crew-9\u2019s\u00a0<strong>Dragon capsule, Freedom<\/strong>, undocked from the ISS at\u00a0<strong>1:05 a.m. EDT<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>5:57 p.m. (2157 GMT):<\/strong>\u00a0The capsule\u00a0<strong>safely splashed down<\/strong>\u00a0in the\u00a0<strong>Gulf of Mexico<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Astronauts emerged\u00a0<strong>smiling and waving<\/strong>\u00a0before heading for\u00a0<strong>routine medical checks<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading has-orange-light-background-color has-background\">VARUNA 2025: Strengthening India-France Naval Cooperation<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>The 23rd edition of the bilateral naval exercise VARUNA, which showcases the strong maritime partnership between India and France, is scheduled to take place from March 19 to March 22, 2025. Since its inception in 2001, this annual exercise has evolved into a vital platform for boosting naval interoperability and operational collaboration between the two countries. VARUNA 2025 promises to deliver an impressive exhibition of maritime capabilities across various domains, featuring aircraft carriers Vikrant and Charles de Gaulle, along with fighter jets, destroyers, frigates, and a Scorpene-class submarine. The exercise is designed to enhance coordination in air defense, anti-submarine warfare, and surface combat, further solidifying the shared commitment to maintaining a free, open, and secure maritime environment.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Naval Assets Involved<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Aircraft carriers INS Vikrant (India) &amp; Charles de Gaulle (France)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Fighter aircraft MiG-29K (India) and Rafale-M (France)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Destroyers, frigates, and an Indian Scorpene-class submarine<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Major Exercises &amp; Drills<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Air Defence &amp; Fighter Exercises:<\/strong>\u00a0Mock air-to-air combat between Rafale-M and MiG-29K<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Anti-Submarine Warfare (ASW):<\/strong>\u00a0Enhancing underwater domain awareness<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Surface Warfare Operations:<\/strong>\u00a0Coordinated fleet manoeuvres and combat simulations<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Maritime Patrol Aircraft Operations:<\/strong>\u00a0Boosting situational awareness<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Replenishment-at-Sea Exercises:<\/strong>\u00a0Strengthening logistical cooperation<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading has-orange-light-background-color has-background\">Ayushmann Khurrana Named \u2018Fit India Icon\u2019 by Union Sports Minister Mansukh Mandaviya<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>Bollywood superstar Ayushmann Khurrana has just been honored with the title of \u2018Fit India Icon\u2019 by Union Sports Minister Mansukh Mandaviya. This exciting announcement took place at the launch event of the Fit India Movement in New Delhi. At 40 years old, Ayushmann is now part of Prime Minister Narendra Modi\u2019s initiative, which encourages everyone to focus on their health and well-being.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The Fit India Movement: A National Initiative for Health<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>What is the Fit India Movement?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Fit India Movement is a nationwide initiative that was kicked off by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on August 29, 2019. This campaign aims to create a culture of fitness and healthy living among the people of India. Its main goals are:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022 Inspiring individuals to embrace a healthier lifestyle<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022 Encouraging fun and easy ways to weave physical activity into everyday life<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022 Breaking down barriers to fitness, ensuring it\u2019s accessible for everyone<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Through various awareness campaigns, fitness challenges, and events, the movement seeks to highlight the significance of both physical and mental well-being in our society.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Ayushmann Khurrana\u2019s Role as \u2018Fit India Icon\u2019<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>As the newly appointed Fit India Icon, Ayushmann Khurrana is set to make a significant impact by promoting fitness, mental health, and the value of staying active. With his celebrity status, he\u2019s poised to motivate countless individuals, especially the youth, to get involved in the Fit India campaign.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading has-orange-light-background-color has-background\">UIDAI Partners with Sarvam AI to Enhance Aadhaar Services with AI-Powered Solutions<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>The Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI) has partnered with Sarvam AI, a local Generative AI (GenAI) firm from Bengaluru, to enhance the Aadhaar service experience. This collaboration, set to kick off on March 18, 2025, will bring in AI-driven voice interactions, real-time fraud detection, and support for multiple languages, making Aadhaar services more accessible, secure, and efficient. The custom GenAI system will run within UIDAI\u2019s secure infrastructure, ensuring that data privacy and sovereignty are upheld. This one-year agreement, which can be extended for an additional year, highlights UIDAI\u2019s commitment to technological progress and user-focused innovations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Key Highlights of the UIDAI-Sarvam AI Partnership<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Partnership Objective:<\/strong>\u00a0Enhance Aadhaar service accessibility, security, and user experience<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>AI-Powered Voice Interactions<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Enables near real-time feedback from Aadhaar users<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Helps detect overcharging during enrollment and updates<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Real-Time Fraud Detection<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>AI-driven alerts for suspicious authentication requests<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Strengthens security and prevents misuse of Aadhaar data<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Multilingual AI Support<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Supports 10 languages:<\/strong>\u00a0Hindi, English, Telugu, Tamil, Marathi, Gujarati, Kannada, Odia, Punjabi, and Malayalam<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>More languages to be added in the coming months<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Data Security Measures<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>AI solution hosted on-premise in UIDAI\u2019s air-gapped infrastructure<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ensures no data leaves UIDAI\u2019s secure environment, maintaining compliance with data sovereignty<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Collaboration Framework<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Developed through UIDAI\u2019s volunteer policy, fostering industry participation<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Sarvam AI\u2019s volunteers worked closely with UIDAI\u2019s Technology Centre in Bengaluru<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>UIDAI retains full ownership of the GenAI solution<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Agreement Validity<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Initially for one year, extendable by another year<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Statements from Leadership<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Bhuvnesh Kumar (CEO, UIDAI):<\/strong>\u00a0GenAI marks the next phase in UIDAI\u2019s innovation journey<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Vivek Raghavan (Co-Founder, Sarvam AI):<\/strong>\u00a0AI can drive public good through collaborations like this<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Current Affairs\u00a0is the most important area in all competitive exams. But the difficulty level is very high. That\u2019s why many aspirants get confused, how to select Current Affairs for Preparation of Competitive Examination? In this Post,\u00a0Daily Current Affairs 19 March 2025,\u00a0we have tried to cover each and every point and also included all important facts [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":419,"featured_media":171211,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[5364],"tags":[1475],"class_list":["post-171210","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-current-affairs-march-2025","tag-daily-current-affairs"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/171210","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/419"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=171210"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/171210\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":171212,"href":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/171210\/revisions\/171212"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/171211"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=171210"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=171210"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=171210"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}