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<\/figure>\n\n\n\nOne-Line Points for Quick Revision<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n- Meghalaya is in north-eastern India.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- Assam lies to the north and east; Bangladesh lies to the south and west.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- The state\u2019s area is listed as 22,429 sq km.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- Meghalaya has 12 districts in the current official district list.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- Shillong is the capital and the headquarters of East Khasi Hills.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- Meghalaya\u2019s terrain is broadly divided into the Central Plateau, Southern slopes and Northern slopes.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- Shillong Peak is identified as the highest point in the state.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- Nokrek Peak is identified as the highest peak in western Meghalaya.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- Mairang is the headquarters of Eastern West Khasi Hills.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- South West Khasi Hills district is headquartered at Mawkyrwat.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
Meghalaya Geography MCQs<\/h1>\n\n\n\nMCQ 1: Meghalaya\u2019s Neighbouring Areas<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Question<\/strong>
Which option correctly describes Meghalaya\u2019s broad land boundaries?<\/p>\n\n\n\n(a) Assam lies to the north and east; Bangladesh lies to the south and west
(b) Assam lies to the south and west; Bangladesh lies to the north and east
(c) Arunachal Pradesh lies to the north; Bangladesh lies to the east
(d) Nagaland lies to the east; Bhutan lies to the west<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Correct Answer:<\/strong> (a) Assam lies to the north and east; Bangladesh lies to the south and west<\/p>\n\n\n\nDetailed Explanation<\/strong>
Meghalaya is bordered by Assam to the north and east, and by Bangladesh to the south and west. This gives the state both an interstate boundary and an international boundary. Remember the direction of each neighbour for map-based questions.<\/p>\n\n\n\nMCQ 2: Indian State Bordering Meghalaya<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Question<\/strong>
Which Indian state shares a land boundary with Meghalaya?<\/p>\n\n\n\n(a) Mizoram
(b) Tripura
(c) Assam
(d) Manipur<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Correct Answer:<\/strong> (c) Assam<\/p>\n\n\n\nDetailed Explanation<\/strong>
Meghalaya shares its Indian land boundary with Assam. Bangladesh is also a neighbour, but it is a country, not an Indian state. This distinction is useful for questions about state and international boundaries.<\/p>\n\n\n\nMCQ 3: Location of Meghalaya<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Question<\/strong>
Meghalaya is located in which part of India?<\/p>\n\n\n\n(a) North-western India
(b) North-eastern India
(c) South-eastern India
(d) Central India<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Correct Answer:<\/strong> (b) North-eastern India<\/p>\n\n\n\nDetailed Explanation<\/strong>
Meghalaya is one of the states of north-eastern India. It lies beside Assam and Bangladesh. Its location is a basic fact that can also help with regional map questions.<\/p>\n\n\n\nMCQ 4: Geographical Area of Meghalaya<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Question<\/strong>
What is the geographical area of Meghalaya listed in the state profile?<\/p>\n\n\n\n(a) 18,429 sq km
(b) 20,429 sq km
(c) 22,429 sq km
(d) 24,429 sq km<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Correct Answer:<\/strong> (c) 22,429 sq km<\/p>\n\n\n\nDetailed Explanation<\/strong>
Meghalaya\u2019s geographical area is listed as 22,429 square kilometres. This is the total area of the state, not the area of any one district. State-area figures are often tested as direct general knowledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\nMCQ 5: Number of Districts in Meghalaya<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Question<\/strong>
How many districts are included in Meghalaya\u2019s current official district list?<\/p>\n\n\n\n(a) 10
(b) 11
(c) 12
(d) 13<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Correct Answer:<\/strong> (c) 12<\/p>\n\n\n\nDetailed Explanation<\/strong>
The current official district list contains 12 districts. It includes Eastern West Khasi Hills, with its headquarters at Mairang. Use the current district list when studying administrative geography, as older materials may show a different number.<\/p>\n\n\n\nMCQ 6: Headquarters of South West Garo Hills<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Question<\/strong>
Which town is the headquarters of South West Garo Hills district?<\/p>\n\n\n\n(a) Tura
(b) Ampati
(c) Baghmara
(d) Williamnagar<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Correct Answer:<\/strong> (b) Ampati<\/p>\n\n\n\nDetailed Explanation<\/strong>
Ampati is the headquarters of South West Garo Hills district. The district was formed by upgrading the Ampati Civil Sub-Division. The other options are headquarters of East, West and South Garo Hills.<\/p>\n\n\n\nMCQ 7: Garo Hills District Headquarters<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Question<\/strong>
Which set correctly matches the four districts with their headquarters?<\/p>\n\n\n\n(a) East Garo Hills\u2014Tura; North Garo Hills\u2014Baghmara; South Garo Hills\u2014Williamnagar; West Garo Hills\u2014Resubelpara
(b) East Garo Hills\u2014Williamnagar; North Garo Hills\u2014Resubelpara; South Garo Hills\u2014Baghmara; West Garo Hills\u2014Tura
(c) East Garo Hills\u2014Resubelpara; North Garo Hills\u2014Williamnagar; South Garo Hills\u2014Tura; West Garo Hills\u2014Baghmara
(d) East Garo Hills\u2014Baghmara; North Garo Hills\u2014Tura; South Garo Hills\u2014Resubelpara; West Garo Hills\u2014Williamnagar<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Correct Answer:<\/strong> (b) East Garo Hills\u2014Williamnagar; North Garo Hills\u2014Resubelpara; South Garo Hills\u2014Baghmara; West Garo Hills\u2014Tura<\/p>\n\n\n\nDetailed Explanation<\/strong>
The headquarters of East, North, South and West Garo Hills are Williamnagar, Resubelpara, Baghmara and Tura, respectively. South West Garo Hills is a separate district, headquartered at Ampati. Matching each district with its headquarters is a common recruitment-exam question.<\/p>\n\n\n\nMCQ 8: Jaintia Hills District Headquarters<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Question<\/strong>
Which option correctly matches the two Jaintia Hills districts with their headquarters?<\/p>\n\n\n\n(a) East Jaintia Hills\u2014Jowai; West Jaintia Hills\u2014Khliehriat
(b) East Jaintia Hills\u2014Shillong; West Jaintia Hills\u2014Mairang
(c) East Jaintia Hills\u2014Khliehriat; West Jaintia Hills\u2014Jowai
(d) East Jaintia Hills\u2014Nongpoh; West Jaintia Hills\u2014Nongstoin<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Correct Answer:<\/strong> (c) East Jaintia Hills\u2014Khliehriat; West Jaintia Hills\u2014Jowai<\/p>\n\n\n\nDetailed Explanation<\/strong>
Khliehriat is the headquarters of East Jaintia Hills, while Jowai is the headquarters of West Jaintia Hills. The similar district names can make the headquarters easy to mix up. Remember the two pairs together.<\/p>\n\n\n\nMCQ 9: Eastern West Khasi Hills Headquarters<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Question<\/strong>
What is the headquarters of Eastern West Khasi Hills district?<\/p>\n\n\n\n(a) Nongstoin
(b) Mawkyrwat
(c) Nongpoh
(d) Mairang<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Correct Answer:<\/strong> (d) Mairang<\/p>\n\n\n\nDetailed Explanation<\/strong>
Mairang is the headquarters of Eastern West Khasi Hills. Nongstoin is the headquarters of West Khasi Hills, Mawkyrwat of South West Khasi Hills and Nongpoh of Ri Bhoi. The directional words in these district names make it important to learn each pair accurately.<\/p>\n\n\n\nMCQ 10: Southern Boundary of South West Garo Hills<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Question<\/strong>
According to the district boundary description, which area lies to the south of South West Garo Hills?<\/p>\n\n\n\n(a) Bangladesh
(b) Ri Bhoi district
(c) East Jaintia Hills district
(d) West Khasi Hills district<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Correct Answer:<\/strong> (a) Bangladesh<\/p>\n\n\n\nDetailed Explanation<\/strong>
Bangladesh lies to the south of South West Garo Hills district. The district\u2019s northern boundary includes Assam and West Garo Hills, while West Garo Hills lies to its east. This is a district-level boundary fact, separate from the broad boundaries of Meghalaya as a whole.<\/p>\n\n\n\nMCQ 11: Latitude of Meghalaya<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Question<\/strong>
Between which latitudes does Meghalaya lie, according to the state profile?<\/p>\n\n\n\n(a) 20\u00b002\u2032 and 21\u00b007\u2032 N
(b) 22\u00b002\u2032 and 23\u00b007\u2032 N
(c) 25\u00b002\u2032 and 26\u00b007\u2032 N
(d) 27\u00b002\u2032 and 28\u00b007\u2032 N<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Correct Answer:<\/strong> (c) 25\u00b002\u2032 and 26\u00b007\u2032 N<\/p>\n\n\n\nDetailed Explanation<\/strong>
Meghalaya lies between 25\u00b002\u2032 and 26\u00b007\u2032 north latitude. Latitude shows how far a place is north or south of the Equator. These coordinates help locate the state on a map.<\/p>\n\n\n\nMCQ 12: Longitude of Meghalaya<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Question<\/strong>
Which is the stated longitudinal range of Meghalaya?<\/p>\n\n\n\n(a) 79\u00b049\u2032\u201382\u00b050\u2032 E
(b) 89\u00b049\u2032\u201392\u00b050\u2032 E
(c) 95\u00b049\u2032\u201398\u00b050\u2032 E
(d) 84\u00b049\u2032\u201387\u00b050\u2032 E<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Correct Answer:<\/strong> (b) 89\u00b049\u2032\u201392\u00b050\u2032 E<\/p>\n\n\n\nDetailed Explanation<\/strong>
Meghalaya lies between 89\u00b049\u2032 and 92\u00b050\u2032 east longitude. Longitude shows a place\u2019s position east or west of the Prime Meridian. A higher east longitude generally indicates a position farther east.<\/p>\n\n\n\nMCQ 13: Natural Sectors of Meghalaya<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Question<\/strong>
Which three natural sectors are used to describe Meghalaya\u2019s terrain?<\/p>\n\n\n\n(a) The Central Plateau, the Southern slopes and the Northern slopes
(b) The Coastal Plain, the Central Desert and the Eastern Ghats
(c) The Western Plateau, the Northern desert and the Southern delta
(d) The Brahmaputra Plain, the Deccan Plateau and the Eastern Ghats<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Correct Answer:<\/strong> (a) The Central Plateau, the Southern slopes and the Northern slopes<\/p>\n\n\n\nDetailed Explanation<\/strong>
Meghalaya\u2019s terrain is broadly described as the Central Plateau, the Southern slopes and the Northern slopes. The Southern slopes face Bangladesh, while the Northern slopes face Assam. This classification helps explain the state\u2019s relief and location.<\/p>\n\n\n\nMCQ 14: Highest Point in Meghalaya<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Question<\/strong>
Which peak is identified as the highest point in Meghalaya?<\/p>\n\n\n\n(a) Nokrek Peak
(b) Shillong Peak
(c) Siju Peak
(d) Tura Peak<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Correct Answer:<\/strong> (b) Shillong Peak<\/p>\n\n\n\nDetailed Explanation<\/strong>
Shillong Peak is identified as the highest point in the state. It is near Shillong and offers views of the surrounding area. Nokrek Peak is an important peak in western Meghalaya, but it is not the state\u2019s highest point.<\/p>\n\n\n\nMCQ 15: Shillong\u2019s Altitude<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Question<\/strong>
According to the Meghalaya Government state profile, at approximately what altitude is Shillong located?<\/p>\n\n\n\n(a) 496 metres above sea level
(b) 996 metres above sea level
(c) 1,496 metres above sea level
(d) 1,996 metres above sea level<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Correct Answer:<\/strong> (c) 1,496 metres above sea level<\/p>\n\n\n\nDetailed Explanation<\/strong>
The state profile gives Shillong\u2019s altitude as about 1,496 metres above sea level. Shillong is both the capital of Meghalaya and the headquarters of East Khasi Hills district. The altitude is useful as a state-profile fact.<\/p>\n\n\n\nMCQ 16: Headquarters of South West Khasi Hills<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Question<\/strong>
Which town is the headquarters of South West Khasi Hills district?<\/p>\n\n\n\n(a) Mawkyrwat
(b) Mairang
(c) Nongstoin
(d) Nongpoh<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Correct Answer:<\/strong> (a) Mawkyrwat<\/p>\n\n\n\nDetailed Explanation<\/strong>
Mawkyrwat is the headquarters of South West Khasi Hills district. The district was formed by upgrading the Mawkyrwat Civil Sub-Division. The other towns listed are headquarters of Eastern West Khasi Hills, West Khasi Hills and Ri Bhoi.<\/p>\n\n\n\nMCQ 17: Headquarters of Ri Bhoi<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Question<\/strong>
What is the headquarters of Ri Bhoi district?<\/p>\n\n\n\n(a) Jowai
(b) Nongpoh
(c) Williamnagar
(d) Ampati<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Correct Answer:<\/strong> (b) Nongpoh<\/p>\n\n\n\nDetailed Explanation<\/strong>
Nongpoh is the headquarters of Ri Bhoi district. Jowai, Williamnagar and Ampati are headquarters of West Jaintia Hills, East Garo Hills and South West Garo Hills, respectively. This is a direct district\u2013headquarters fact.<\/p>\n\n\n\nMCQ 18: Shillong and East Khasi Hills<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Question<\/strong>
Which statement correctly identifies Shillong\u2019s administrative location?<\/p>\n\n\n\n(a) Shillong is the headquarters of West Khasi Hills district.
(b) Shillong is the headquarters of South West Khasi Hills district.
(c) Shillong is the headquarters of East Khasi Hills district and the state capital.
(d) Shillong is the headquarters of Ri Bhoi district.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Correct Answer:<\/strong> (c) Shillong is the headquarters of East Khasi Hills district and the state capital.<\/p>\n\n\n\nDetailed Explanation<\/strong>
Shillong is the capital of Meghalaya and the headquarters of East Khasi Hills district. West Khasi Hills is headquartered at Nongstoin, South West Khasi Hills at Mawkyrwat and Ri Bhoi at Nongpoh. In this case, the state capital is also a district headquarters.<\/p>\n\n\n\nMCQ 19: Khasi-Named Districts<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Question<\/strong>
Which option contains all four districts in the current official list whose names include \u201cKhasi\u201d?<\/p>\n\n\n\n(a) East Khasi Hills, West Khasi Hills, South West Khasi Hills, Eastern West Khasi Hills
(b) East Khasi Hills, North Khasi Hills, South Khasi Hills, West Khasi Hills
(c) East Khasi Hills, West Khasi Hills, East Jaintia Hills, Ri Bhoi
(d) West Khasi Hills, South West Garo Hills, Eastern West Khasi Hills, Ri Bhoi<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Correct Answer:<\/strong> (a) East Khasi Hills, West Khasi Hills, South West Khasi Hills, Eastern West Khasi Hills<\/p>\n\n\n\nDetailed Explanation<\/strong>
The current official list includes four districts with \u201cKhasi\u201d in their names: East Khasi Hills, West Khasi Hills, South West Khasi Hills and Eastern West Khasi Hills. The list separately includes Jaintia, Garo and Ri Bhoi districts. Take care not to confuse \u201cSouth West Khasi Hills\u201d with \u201cSouth West Garo Hills.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\nMCQ 20: Garo-Named Districts<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Question<\/strong>
Which set contains all five districts in the current official list whose names include \u201cGaro\u201d?<\/p>\n\n\n\n(a) East Garo Hills, West Garo Hills, North Garo Hills, South Garo Hills, South West Garo Hills
(b) East Garo Hills, West Garo Hills, North Garo Hills, Central Garo Hills, South Garo Hills
(c) East Garo Hills, West Garo Hills, North Garo Hills, South Garo Hills, East Khasi Hills
(d) East Garo Hills, West Garo Hills, South Garo Hills, South West Garo Hills, Ri Bhoi<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Correct Answer:<\/strong> (a) East Garo Hills, West Garo Hills, North Garo Hills, South Garo Hills, South West Garo Hills<\/p>\n\n\n\nDetailed Explanation<\/strong>
The current official list includes East, West, North, South and South West Garo Hills. \u201cCentral Garo Hills\u201d is not included in that list. This question tests current district names rather than a division of the state into physical regions.<\/p>\n\n\n\nMCQ 21: Division of the Khasi Hills District<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Question<\/strong>
On which date was the Khasi Hills District divided into East Khasi Hills and West Khasi Hills districts?<\/p>\n\n\n\n(a) 2 April 1970
(b) 28 October 1976
(c) 4 June 1992
(d) 21 January 1972<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Correct Answer:<\/strong> (b) 28 October 1976<\/p>\n\n\n\nDetailed Explanation<\/strong>
The Khasi Hills District was divided into East Khasi Hills and West Khasi Hills on 28 October 1976. This was an important step in Meghalaya\u2019s district administration. It is separate from the dates associated with Meghalaya becoming an autonomous state or a full state.<\/p>\n\n\n\nMCQ 22: Formation of Ri Bhoi District<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Question<\/strong>
When was East Khasi Hills further divided to form Ri Bhoi district?<\/p>\n\n\n\n(a) 28 October 1976
(b) 10 November 2021
(c) 4 June 1992
(d) 7 August 2012<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Correct Answer:<\/strong> (c) 4 June 1992<\/p>\n\n\n\nDetailed Explanation<\/strong>
East Khasi Hills was further divided on 4 June 1992 to form Ri Bhoi district. The earlier division of Khasi Hills into East Khasi Hills and West Khasi Hills took place in 1976. Remember which administrative change is linked to each date.<\/p>\n\n\n\nMCQ 23: Formation of Eastern West Khasi Hills<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Question<\/strong>
Eastern West Khasi Hills district was carved out of which district?<\/p>\n\n\n\n(a) East Khasi Hills
(b) West Khasi Hills
(c) South West Khasi Hills
(d) Ri Bhoi<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Correct Answer:<\/strong> (b) West Khasi Hills<\/p>\n\n\n\nDetailed Explanation<\/strong>
Eastern West Khasi Hills was carved out of the erstwhile West Khasi Hills on 10 November 2021. Mairang is its headquarters. This is a more recent change than the district divisions of 1976 and 1992.<\/p>\n\n\n\nMCQ 24: Boundaries of South West Khasi Hills<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Question<\/strong>
Which district lies to the east of South West Khasi Hills district?<\/p>\n\n\n\n(a) East Khasi Hills
(b) West Khasi Hills
(c) South Garo Hills
(d) Ri Bhoi<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Correct Answer:<\/strong> (a) East Khasi Hills<\/p>\n\n\n\nDetailed Explanation<\/strong>
East Khasi Hills lies to the east of South West Khasi Hills. West Khasi Hills is to its north and west, while South Garo Hills also forms part of its western boundary. Bangladesh lies to the south.<\/p>\n\n\n\nMCQ 25: Karbi Hills and Meghalaya\u2019s Plateau<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Question<\/strong>
Which feature is identified as bounding the eastern part of Meghalaya?<\/p>\n\n\n\n(a) Garo Hills
(b) Karbi Hills
(c) Khasi Hills
(d) Brahmaputra Valley<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Correct Answer:<\/strong> (b) Karbi Hills<\/p>\n\n\n\nDetailed Explanation<\/strong>
The Karbi Hills are identified along the eastern part of Meghalaya and are described as part of the Meghalaya Plateau. Garo Hills lie in western Meghalaya. This question links a landform with its position in the state.<\/p>\n\n\n\nMCQ 26: Position of the Khasi and Jaintia Hills<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Question<\/strong>
Which option best describes the position of the Khasi and Jaintia Hills in Meghalaya?<\/p>\n\n\n\n(a) They form the western part of the state.
(b) They form the central and eastern part of the state.
(c) They lie entirely in the northern plains.
(d) They form the southern plains along Bangladesh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Correct Answer:<\/strong> (b) They form the central and eastern part of the state.<\/p>\n\n\n\nDetailed Explanation<\/strong>
The Khasi and Jaintia Hills form the central and eastern parts of Meghalaya. This area includes a plateau, hills and river valleys. The Garo Hills form the western part of the state.<\/p>\n\n\n\nMCQ 27: Southern Face of the Plateau<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Question<\/strong>
Consider the following statements about Meghalaya\u2019s plateau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n- Its southern face is marked by deep gorges and abrupt slopes.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- Rivers descend through valleys towards the plains.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- Its northern section slopes gradually and merges with the plains of Assam.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
Which of the statements given above are correct?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Correct Answer:<\/strong> (d) 1, 2 and 3<\/p>\n\n\n\nDetailed Explanation<\/strong>
The southern face of Meghalaya\u2019s plateau has deep gorges and steep slopes, and rivers descend through valleys to the plains. The northern part has an undulating surface that gradually merges into Assam\u2019s plains. All three statements describe the state\u2019s broad physical features.<\/p>\n\n\n\nMCQ 28: Elevation of the Garo Hills<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Question<\/strong>
According to the state\u2019s geographical profile, much of the Garo Hills range in height from approximately:<\/p>\n\n\n\n(a) 50 to 100 metres
(b) 450 to 600 metres
(c) 1,500 to 2,000 metres
(d) 2,500 to 3,000 metres<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Correct Answer:<\/strong> (b) 450 to 600 metres<\/p>\n\n\n\nDetailed Explanation<\/strong>
Much of the Garo Hills is described as ranging from about 450 to 600 metres in height. The Garo Hills are generally lower than the central plateau and drop steeply towards the Brahmaputra Valley in the north and the plains of Bangladesh in the south. This helps distinguish the western hills from the higher central plateau.<\/p>\n\n\n\nMCQ 29: Drainage Around Meghalaya<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Question<\/strong>
Which rivers drain the plains adjoining Meghalaya to the north and south, respectively?<\/p>\n\n\n\n(a) Surma to the north; Brahmaputra to the south
(b) Brahmaputra to the north; Surma and its tributaries to the south
(c) Barak to the north; Teesta to the south
(d) Ganga to the north; Brahmaputra to the south<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Correct Answer:<\/strong> (b) Brahmaputra to the north; Surma and its tributaries to the south<\/p>\n\n\n\nDetailed Explanation<\/strong>
The plains to the north and west are drained by the Brahmaputra, while the southern plains are drained by the Surma and its tributaries. This describes the broad drainage pattern around Meghalaya. It does not mean that these rivers all flow through every district in the state.<\/p>\n\n\n\nMCQ 30: Nokrek Peak and Western Meghalaya<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Question<\/strong>
Which peak is identified as the highest peak in western Meghalaya?<\/p>\n\n\n\n(a) Laitkor Peak
(b) Shillong Peak
(c) Nokrek Peak
(d) Siju Peak<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Correct Answer:<\/strong> (c) Nokrek Peak<\/p>\n\n\n\nDetailed Explanation<\/strong>
Nokrek Peak, east of Tura, is identified as the highest peak in western Meghalaya. It is distinct from Shillong Peak, which is identified as the highest point in the state. Remember the difference between the highest point in a region and the highest point in the whole state.<\/p>\n\n\n\nFrequently Asked Questions<\/h2>\n\n\n\nHow many districts does Meghalaya have?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Meghalaya has 12 districts in the current official district list.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Which state borders Meghalaya?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Assam is the Indian state that borders Meghalaya. Bangladesh also borders the state.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
What are Meghalaya\u2019s broad boundaries?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Assam lies to the north and east of Meghalaya. Bangladesh lies to the south and west.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
What is the capital of Meghalaya?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Shillong is the capital of Meghalaya. It is also the headquarters of East Khasi Hills district.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Which peak is the highest point in Meghalaya?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Shillong Peak is identified as the highest point in the state. Nokrek Peak is identified as the highest peak in western Meghalaya.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
What are the three broad natural sectors of Meghalaya?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
They are the Central Plateau, the Southern slopes and the Northern slopes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Meghalaya\u2019s geography combines a clear regional location with varied hill and plateau terrain. For exam preparation, learn the state\u2019s boundaries, current district names, district headquarters and important relief features. Practise the questions again without looking at the answers to check your recall.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Meghalaya Geography MCQs: Location, Boundaries and Districts Meghalaya\u2019s location, state and district boundaries, district headquarters and physical features are important topics for the MCS Prelims and other Meghalaya recruitment examinations. This practice set contains 30 multiple-choice questions on these areas. Each answer includes a simple explanation to help you revise the facts and understand their […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":176513,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,5431],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-176512","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-current-affairs","category-meghalaya-gk"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/176512","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=176512"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/176512\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":176515,"href":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/176512\/revisions\/176515"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/176513"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=176512"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=176512"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=176512"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
Meghalaya Geography MCQs<\/h1>\n\n\n\nMCQ 1: Meghalaya\u2019s Neighbouring Areas<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Question<\/strong> (a) Assam lies to the north and east; Bangladesh lies to the south and west Correct Answer:<\/strong> (a) Assam lies to the north and east; Bangladesh lies to the south and west<\/p>\n\n\n\n Detailed Explanation<\/strong> Question<\/strong> (a) Mizoram Correct Answer:<\/strong> (c) Assam<\/p>\n\n\n\n Detailed Explanation<\/strong> Question<\/strong> (a) North-western India Correct Answer:<\/strong> (b) North-eastern India<\/p>\n\n\n\n Detailed Explanation<\/strong> Question<\/strong> (a) 18,429 sq km Correct Answer:<\/strong> (c) 22,429 sq km<\/p>\n\n\n\n Detailed Explanation<\/strong> Question<\/strong> (a) 10 Correct Answer:<\/strong> (c) 12<\/p>\n\n\n\n Detailed Explanation<\/strong> Question<\/strong> (a) Tura Correct Answer:<\/strong> (b) Ampati<\/p>\n\n\n\n Detailed Explanation<\/strong> Question<\/strong> (a) East Garo Hills\u2014Tura; North Garo Hills\u2014Baghmara; South Garo Hills\u2014Williamnagar; West Garo Hills\u2014Resubelpara Correct Answer:<\/strong> (b) East Garo Hills\u2014Williamnagar; North Garo Hills\u2014Resubelpara; South Garo Hills\u2014Baghmara; West Garo Hills\u2014Tura<\/p>\n\n\n\n Detailed Explanation<\/strong> Question<\/strong> (a) East Jaintia Hills\u2014Jowai; West Jaintia Hills\u2014Khliehriat Correct Answer:<\/strong> (c) East Jaintia Hills\u2014Khliehriat; West Jaintia Hills\u2014Jowai<\/p>\n\n\n\n Detailed Explanation<\/strong> Question<\/strong> (a) Nongstoin Correct Answer:<\/strong> (d) Mairang<\/p>\n\n\n\n Detailed Explanation<\/strong> Question<\/strong> (a) Bangladesh Correct Answer:<\/strong> (a) Bangladesh<\/p>\n\n\n\n Detailed Explanation<\/strong> Question<\/strong> (a) 20\u00b002\u2032 and 21\u00b007\u2032 N Correct Answer:<\/strong> (c) 25\u00b002\u2032 and 26\u00b007\u2032 N<\/p>\n\n\n\n Detailed Explanation<\/strong> Question<\/strong> (a) 79\u00b049\u2032\u201382\u00b050\u2032 E Correct Answer:<\/strong> (b) 89\u00b049\u2032\u201392\u00b050\u2032 E<\/p>\n\n\n\n Detailed Explanation<\/strong> Question<\/strong> (a) The Central Plateau, the Southern slopes and the Northern slopes Correct Answer:<\/strong> (a) The Central Plateau, the Southern slopes and the Northern slopes<\/p>\n\n\n\n Detailed Explanation<\/strong> Question<\/strong> (a) Nokrek Peak Correct Answer:<\/strong> (b) Shillong Peak<\/p>\n\n\n\n Detailed Explanation<\/strong> Question<\/strong> (a) 496 metres above sea level Correct Answer:<\/strong> (c) 1,496 metres above sea level<\/p>\n\n\n\n Detailed Explanation<\/strong> Question<\/strong> (a) Mawkyrwat Correct Answer:<\/strong> (a) Mawkyrwat<\/p>\n\n\n\n Detailed Explanation<\/strong> Question<\/strong> (a) Jowai Correct Answer:<\/strong> (b) Nongpoh<\/p>\n\n\n\n Detailed Explanation<\/strong> Question<\/strong> (a) Shillong is the headquarters of West Khasi Hills district. Correct Answer:<\/strong> (c) Shillong is the headquarters of East Khasi Hills district and the state capital.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Detailed Explanation<\/strong> Question<\/strong> (a) East Khasi Hills, West Khasi Hills, South West Khasi Hills, Eastern West Khasi Hills Correct Answer:<\/strong> (a) East Khasi Hills, West Khasi Hills, South West Khasi Hills, Eastern West Khasi Hills<\/p>\n\n\n\n Detailed Explanation<\/strong> Question<\/strong> (a) East Garo Hills, West Garo Hills, North Garo Hills, South Garo Hills, South West Garo Hills Correct Answer:<\/strong> (a) East Garo Hills, West Garo Hills, North Garo Hills, South Garo Hills, South West Garo Hills<\/p>\n\n\n\n Detailed Explanation<\/strong> Question<\/strong> (a) 2 April 1970 Correct Answer:<\/strong> (b) 28 October 1976<\/p>\n\n\n\n Detailed Explanation<\/strong> Question<\/strong> (a) 28 October 1976 Correct Answer:<\/strong> (c) 4 June 1992<\/p>\n\n\n\n Detailed Explanation<\/strong> Question<\/strong> (a) East Khasi Hills Correct Answer:<\/strong> (b) West Khasi Hills<\/p>\n\n\n\n Detailed Explanation<\/strong> Question<\/strong> (a) East Khasi Hills Correct Answer:<\/strong> (a) East Khasi Hills<\/p>\n\n\n\n Detailed Explanation<\/strong> Question<\/strong> (a) Garo Hills Correct Answer:<\/strong> (b) Karbi Hills<\/p>\n\n\n\n Detailed Explanation<\/strong> Question<\/strong> (a) They form the western part of the state. Correct Answer:<\/strong> (b) They form the central and eastern part of the state.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Detailed Explanation<\/strong> Question<\/strong> Which of the statements given above are correct?<\/p>\n\n\n\n (a) 1 and 2 only Correct Answer:<\/strong> (d) 1, 2 and 3<\/p>\n\n\n\n Detailed Explanation<\/strong> Question<\/strong> (a) 50 to 100 metres Correct Answer:<\/strong> (b) 450 to 600 metres<\/p>\n\n\n\n Detailed Explanation<\/strong> Question<\/strong> (a) Surma to the north; Brahmaputra to the south Correct Answer:<\/strong> (b) Brahmaputra to the north; Surma and its tributaries to the south<\/p>\n\n\n\n Detailed Explanation<\/strong> Question<\/strong> (a) Laitkor Peak Correct Answer:<\/strong> (c) Nokrek Peak<\/p>\n\n\n\n Detailed Explanation<\/strong> Meghalaya has 12 districts in the current official district list.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Assam is the Indian state that borders Meghalaya. Bangladesh also borders the state.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Assam lies to the north and east of Meghalaya. Bangladesh lies to the south and west.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Shillong is the capital of Meghalaya. It is also the headquarters of East Khasi Hills district.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Shillong Peak is identified as the highest point in the state. Nokrek Peak is identified as the highest peak in western Meghalaya.<\/p>\n\n\n\n They are the Central Plateau, the Southern slopes and the Northern slopes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Meghalaya\u2019s geography combines a clear regional location with varied hill and plateau terrain. For exam preparation, learn the state\u2019s boundaries, current district names, district headquarters and important relief features. Practise the questions again without looking at the answers to check your recall.<\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Meghalaya Geography MCQs: Location, Boundaries and Districts Meghalaya\u2019s location, state and district boundaries, district headquarters and physical features are important topics for the MCS Prelims and other Meghalaya recruitment examinations. This practice set contains 30 multiple-choice questions on these areas. Each answer includes a simple explanation to help you revise the facts and understand their […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":176513,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,5431],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-176512","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-current-affairs","category-meghalaya-gk"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/176512","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=176512"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/176512\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":176515,"href":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/176512\/revisions\/176515"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/176513"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=176512"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=176512"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=176512"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
Which option correctly describes Meghalaya\u2019s broad land boundaries?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
(b) Assam lies to the south and west; Bangladesh lies to the north and east
(c) Arunachal Pradesh lies to the north; Bangladesh lies to the east
(d) Nagaland lies to the east; Bhutan lies to the west<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Meghalaya is bordered by Assam to the north and east, and by Bangladesh to the south and west. This gives the state both an interstate boundary and an international boundary. Remember the direction of each neighbour for map-based questions.<\/p>\n\n\n\nMCQ 2: Indian State Bordering Meghalaya<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Which Indian state shares a land boundary with Meghalaya?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
(b) Tripura
(c) Assam
(d) Manipur<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Meghalaya shares its Indian land boundary with Assam. Bangladesh is also a neighbour, but it is a country, not an Indian state. This distinction is useful for questions about state and international boundaries.<\/p>\n\n\n\nMCQ 3: Location of Meghalaya<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Meghalaya is located in which part of India?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
(b) North-eastern India
(c) South-eastern India
(d) Central India<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Meghalaya is one of the states of north-eastern India. It lies beside Assam and Bangladesh. Its location is a basic fact that can also help with regional map questions.<\/p>\n\n\n\nMCQ 4: Geographical Area of Meghalaya<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
What is the geographical area of Meghalaya listed in the state profile?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
(b) 20,429 sq km
(c) 22,429 sq km
(d) 24,429 sq km<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Meghalaya\u2019s geographical area is listed as 22,429 square kilometres. This is the total area of the state, not the area of any one district. State-area figures are often tested as direct general knowledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\nMCQ 5: Number of Districts in Meghalaya<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
How many districts are included in Meghalaya\u2019s current official district list?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
(b) 11
(c) 12
(d) 13<\/p>\n\n\n\n
The current official district list contains 12 districts. It includes Eastern West Khasi Hills, with its headquarters at Mairang. Use the current district list when studying administrative geography, as older materials may show a different number.<\/p>\n\n\n\nMCQ 6: Headquarters of South West Garo Hills<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Which town is the headquarters of South West Garo Hills district?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
(b) Ampati
(c) Baghmara
(d) Williamnagar<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ampati is the headquarters of South West Garo Hills district. The district was formed by upgrading the Ampati Civil Sub-Division. The other options are headquarters of East, West and South Garo Hills.<\/p>\n\n\n\nMCQ 7: Garo Hills District Headquarters<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Which set correctly matches the four districts with their headquarters?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
(b) East Garo Hills\u2014Williamnagar; North Garo Hills\u2014Resubelpara; South Garo Hills\u2014Baghmara; West Garo Hills\u2014Tura
(c) East Garo Hills\u2014Resubelpara; North Garo Hills\u2014Williamnagar; South Garo Hills\u2014Tura; West Garo Hills\u2014Baghmara
(d) East Garo Hills\u2014Baghmara; North Garo Hills\u2014Tura; South Garo Hills\u2014Resubelpara; West Garo Hills\u2014Williamnagar<\/p>\n\n\n\n
The headquarters of East, North, South and West Garo Hills are Williamnagar, Resubelpara, Baghmara and Tura, respectively. South West Garo Hills is a separate district, headquartered at Ampati. Matching each district with its headquarters is a common recruitment-exam question.<\/p>\n\n\n\nMCQ 8: Jaintia Hills District Headquarters<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Which option correctly matches the two Jaintia Hills districts with their headquarters?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
(b) East Jaintia Hills\u2014Shillong; West Jaintia Hills\u2014Mairang
(c) East Jaintia Hills\u2014Khliehriat; West Jaintia Hills\u2014Jowai
(d) East Jaintia Hills\u2014Nongpoh; West Jaintia Hills\u2014Nongstoin<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Khliehriat is the headquarters of East Jaintia Hills, while Jowai is the headquarters of West Jaintia Hills. The similar district names can make the headquarters easy to mix up. Remember the two pairs together.<\/p>\n\n\n\nMCQ 9: Eastern West Khasi Hills Headquarters<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
What is the headquarters of Eastern West Khasi Hills district?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
(b) Mawkyrwat
(c) Nongpoh
(d) Mairang<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Mairang is the headquarters of Eastern West Khasi Hills. Nongstoin is the headquarters of West Khasi Hills, Mawkyrwat of South West Khasi Hills and Nongpoh of Ri Bhoi. The directional words in these district names make it important to learn each pair accurately.<\/p>\n\n\n\nMCQ 10: Southern Boundary of South West Garo Hills<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
According to the district boundary description, which area lies to the south of South West Garo Hills?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
(b) Ri Bhoi district
(c) East Jaintia Hills district
(d) West Khasi Hills district<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Bangladesh lies to the south of South West Garo Hills district. The district\u2019s northern boundary includes Assam and West Garo Hills, while West Garo Hills lies to its east. This is a district-level boundary fact, separate from the broad boundaries of Meghalaya as a whole.<\/p>\n\n\n\nMCQ 11: Latitude of Meghalaya<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Between which latitudes does Meghalaya lie, according to the state profile?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
(b) 22\u00b002\u2032 and 23\u00b007\u2032 N
(c) 25\u00b002\u2032 and 26\u00b007\u2032 N
(d) 27\u00b002\u2032 and 28\u00b007\u2032 N<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Meghalaya lies between 25\u00b002\u2032 and 26\u00b007\u2032 north latitude. Latitude shows how far a place is north or south of the Equator. These coordinates help locate the state on a map.<\/p>\n\n\n\nMCQ 12: Longitude of Meghalaya<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Which is the stated longitudinal range of Meghalaya?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
(b) 89\u00b049\u2032\u201392\u00b050\u2032 E
(c) 95\u00b049\u2032\u201398\u00b050\u2032 E
(d) 84\u00b049\u2032\u201387\u00b050\u2032 E<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Meghalaya lies between 89\u00b049\u2032 and 92\u00b050\u2032 east longitude. Longitude shows a place\u2019s position east or west of the Prime Meridian. A higher east longitude generally indicates a position farther east.<\/p>\n\n\n\nMCQ 13: Natural Sectors of Meghalaya<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Which three natural sectors are used to describe Meghalaya\u2019s terrain?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
(b) The Coastal Plain, the Central Desert and the Eastern Ghats
(c) The Western Plateau, the Northern desert and the Southern delta
(d) The Brahmaputra Plain, the Deccan Plateau and the Eastern Ghats<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Meghalaya\u2019s terrain is broadly described as the Central Plateau, the Southern slopes and the Northern slopes. The Southern slopes face Bangladesh, while the Northern slopes face Assam. This classification helps explain the state\u2019s relief and location.<\/p>\n\n\n\nMCQ 14: Highest Point in Meghalaya<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Which peak is identified as the highest point in Meghalaya?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
(b) Shillong Peak
(c) Siju Peak
(d) Tura Peak<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Shillong Peak is identified as the highest point in the state. It is near Shillong and offers views of the surrounding area. Nokrek Peak is an important peak in western Meghalaya, but it is not the state\u2019s highest point.<\/p>\n\n\n\nMCQ 15: Shillong\u2019s Altitude<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
According to the Meghalaya Government state profile, at approximately what altitude is Shillong located?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
(b) 996 metres above sea level
(c) 1,496 metres above sea level
(d) 1,996 metres above sea level<\/p>\n\n\n\n
The state profile gives Shillong\u2019s altitude as about 1,496 metres above sea level. Shillong is both the capital of Meghalaya and the headquarters of East Khasi Hills district. The altitude is useful as a state-profile fact.<\/p>\n\n\n\nMCQ 16: Headquarters of South West Khasi Hills<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Which town is the headquarters of South West Khasi Hills district?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
(b) Mairang
(c) Nongstoin
(d) Nongpoh<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Mawkyrwat is the headquarters of South West Khasi Hills district. The district was formed by upgrading the Mawkyrwat Civil Sub-Division. The other towns listed are headquarters of Eastern West Khasi Hills, West Khasi Hills and Ri Bhoi.<\/p>\n\n\n\nMCQ 17: Headquarters of Ri Bhoi<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
What is the headquarters of Ri Bhoi district?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
(b) Nongpoh
(c) Williamnagar
(d) Ampati<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Nongpoh is the headquarters of Ri Bhoi district. Jowai, Williamnagar and Ampati are headquarters of West Jaintia Hills, East Garo Hills and South West Garo Hills, respectively. This is a direct district\u2013headquarters fact.<\/p>\n\n\n\nMCQ 18: Shillong and East Khasi Hills<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Which statement correctly identifies Shillong\u2019s administrative location?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
(b) Shillong is the headquarters of South West Khasi Hills district.
(c) Shillong is the headquarters of East Khasi Hills district and the state capital.
(d) Shillong is the headquarters of Ri Bhoi district.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Shillong is the capital of Meghalaya and the headquarters of East Khasi Hills district. West Khasi Hills is headquartered at Nongstoin, South West Khasi Hills at Mawkyrwat and Ri Bhoi at Nongpoh. In this case, the state capital is also a district headquarters.<\/p>\n\n\n\nMCQ 19: Khasi-Named Districts<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Which option contains all four districts in the current official list whose names include \u201cKhasi\u201d?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
(b) East Khasi Hills, North Khasi Hills, South Khasi Hills, West Khasi Hills
(c) East Khasi Hills, West Khasi Hills, East Jaintia Hills, Ri Bhoi
(d) West Khasi Hills, South West Garo Hills, Eastern West Khasi Hills, Ri Bhoi<\/p>\n\n\n\n
The current official list includes four districts with \u201cKhasi\u201d in their names: East Khasi Hills, West Khasi Hills, South West Khasi Hills and Eastern West Khasi Hills. The list separately includes Jaintia, Garo and Ri Bhoi districts. Take care not to confuse \u201cSouth West Khasi Hills\u201d with \u201cSouth West Garo Hills.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\nMCQ 20: Garo-Named Districts<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Which set contains all five districts in the current official list whose names include \u201cGaro\u201d?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
(b) East Garo Hills, West Garo Hills, North Garo Hills, Central Garo Hills, South Garo Hills
(c) East Garo Hills, West Garo Hills, North Garo Hills, South Garo Hills, East Khasi Hills
(d) East Garo Hills, West Garo Hills, South Garo Hills, South West Garo Hills, Ri Bhoi<\/p>\n\n\n\n
The current official list includes East, West, North, South and South West Garo Hills. \u201cCentral Garo Hills\u201d is not included in that list. This question tests current district names rather than a division of the state into physical regions.<\/p>\n\n\n\nMCQ 21: Division of the Khasi Hills District<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
On which date was the Khasi Hills District divided into East Khasi Hills and West Khasi Hills districts?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
(b) 28 October 1976
(c) 4 June 1992
(d) 21 January 1972<\/p>\n\n\n\n
The Khasi Hills District was divided into East Khasi Hills and West Khasi Hills on 28 October 1976. This was an important step in Meghalaya\u2019s district administration. It is separate from the dates associated with Meghalaya becoming an autonomous state or a full state.<\/p>\n\n\n\nMCQ 22: Formation of Ri Bhoi District<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
When was East Khasi Hills further divided to form Ri Bhoi district?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
(b) 10 November 2021
(c) 4 June 1992
(d) 7 August 2012<\/p>\n\n\n\n
East Khasi Hills was further divided on 4 June 1992 to form Ri Bhoi district. The earlier division of Khasi Hills into East Khasi Hills and West Khasi Hills took place in 1976. Remember which administrative change is linked to each date.<\/p>\n\n\n\nMCQ 23: Formation of Eastern West Khasi Hills<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Eastern West Khasi Hills district was carved out of which district?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
(b) West Khasi Hills
(c) South West Khasi Hills
(d) Ri Bhoi<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Eastern West Khasi Hills was carved out of the erstwhile West Khasi Hills on 10 November 2021. Mairang is its headquarters. This is a more recent change than the district divisions of 1976 and 1992.<\/p>\n\n\n\nMCQ 24: Boundaries of South West Khasi Hills<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Which district lies to the east of South West Khasi Hills district?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
(b) West Khasi Hills
(c) South Garo Hills
(d) Ri Bhoi<\/p>\n\n\n\n
East Khasi Hills lies to the east of South West Khasi Hills. West Khasi Hills is to its north and west, while South Garo Hills also forms part of its western boundary. Bangladesh lies to the south.<\/p>\n\n\n\nMCQ 25: Karbi Hills and Meghalaya\u2019s Plateau<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Which feature is identified as bounding the eastern part of Meghalaya?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
(b) Karbi Hills
(c) Khasi Hills
(d) Brahmaputra Valley<\/p>\n\n\n\n
The Karbi Hills are identified along the eastern part of Meghalaya and are described as part of the Meghalaya Plateau. Garo Hills lie in western Meghalaya. This question links a landform with its position in the state.<\/p>\n\n\n\nMCQ 26: Position of the Khasi and Jaintia Hills<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Which option best describes the position of the Khasi and Jaintia Hills in Meghalaya?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
(b) They form the central and eastern part of the state.
(c) They lie entirely in the northern plains.
(d) They form the southern plains along Bangladesh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
The Khasi and Jaintia Hills form the central and eastern parts of Meghalaya. This area includes a plateau, hills and river valleys. The Garo Hills form the western part of the state.<\/p>\n\n\n\nMCQ 27: Southern Face of the Plateau<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Consider the following statements about Meghalaya\u2019s plateau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3<\/p>\n\n\n\n
The southern face of Meghalaya\u2019s plateau has deep gorges and steep slopes, and rivers descend through valleys to the plains. The northern part has an undulating surface that gradually merges into Assam\u2019s plains. All three statements describe the state\u2019s broad physical features.<\/p>\n\n\n\nMCQ 28: Elevation of the Garo Hills<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
According to the state\u2019s geographical profile, much of the Garo Hills range in height from approximately:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
(b) 450 to 600 metres
(c) 1,500 to 2,000 metres
(d) 2,500 to 3,000 metres<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Much of the Garo Hills is described as ranging from about 450 to 600 metres in height. The Garo Hills are generally lower than the central plateau and drop steeply towards the Brahmaputra Valley in the north and the plains of Bangladesh in the south. This helps distinguish the western hills from the higher central plateau.<\/p>\n\n\n\nMCQ 29: Drainage Around Meghalaya<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Which rivers drain the plains adjoining Meghalaya to the north and south, respectively?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
(b) Brahmaputra to the north; Surma and its tributaries to the south
(c) Barak to the north; Teesta to the south
(d) Ganga to the north; Brahmaputra to the south<\/p>\n\n\n\n
The plains to the north and west are drained by the Brahmaputra, while the southern plains are drained by the Surma and its tributaries. This describes the broad drainage pattern around Meghalaya. It does not mean that these rivers all flow through every district in the state.<\/p>\n\n\n\nMCQ 30: Nokrek Peak and Western Meghalaya<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Which peak is identified as the highest peak in western Meghalaya?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
(b) Shillong Peak
(c) Nokrek Peak
(d) Siju Peak<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Nokrek Peak, east of Tura, is identified as the highest peak in western Meghalaya. It is distinct from Shillong Peak, which is identified as the highest point in the state. Remember the difference between the highest point in a region and the highest point in the whole state.<\/p>\n\n\n\nFrequently Asked Questions<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
How many districts does Meghalaya have?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Which state borders Meghalaya?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
What are Meghalaya\u2019s broad boundaries?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
What is the capital of Meghalaya?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Which peak is the highest point in Meghalaya?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
What are the three broad natural sectors of Meghalaya?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n