{"id":62639,"date":"2021-12-05T14:27:13","date_gmt":"2021-12-05T14:27:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/?p=62639"},"modified":"2021-12-05T14:27:33","modified_gmt":"2021-12-05T14:27:33","slug":"regulating-act-1773-amending-act-1781-charter-act-1813","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/regulating-act-1773-amending-act-1781-charter-act-1813\/","title":{"rendered":"REGULATING ACT 1773, AMENDING ACT 1781 &#038; CHARTER ACT 1813: UPSC Daily Important Topic | 5 December 2021"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u2713 REGULATING ACT 1773.<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022 Governor of Bengal will now be Governor-General of Bengal.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022 Created an Executive Council of 4 members to assist him.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022First Governor-General was Warren Hastings.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022Establishment of Supreme court in Calcutta. Comprising 1 CJI and 3 other Judges.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022Prohibited the Servants from engaging in any&nbsp; Private Trades and taking Bribes from Natives.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022Court of Directors will report about the functioning of EIC to the Government.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">&nbsp;\u2713AMENDING ACT 1781.<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022This act was passed to rectify the defects of Regulating act of 1773.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022 It exempted the Governor-General and the council from the jurisdiction of the Supreme court.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022It excluded the Revenue matters from the Jurisdiction of the Supreme court.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022 It provided that the Supreme court will Have jurisdiction all over Calcutta.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022 Appeals from Provincial court could be taken to Governor-General-in-council and not to Supreme court.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022 Governor-general now empowered to frame regulations for Provincial courts and council.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u2713CHARTER ACT 1813.<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022Company&#8217;s trade monopoly abolished except its monopoly over trade in Tea and Trade with China.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022 It&#8217;s asserted Crown&#8217;s Sovereignty over Company.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022Christian missionaries allowed in India.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022 Spread of Western education allowed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022Local Govt. can now impose Taxes on Persons. Can also punish for not paying Taxes.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u2713 REGULATING ACT 1773. \u2022 Governor of Bengal will now be Governor-General of Bengal. \u2022 Created an Executive Council of 4 members to assist him. \u2022First Governor-General was Warren Hastings. \u2022Establishment of Supreme court in Calcutta. Comprising 1 CJI and 3 other Judges. \u2022Prohibited the Servants from engaging in any&nbsp; Private Trades and taking Bribes [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":894,"featured_media":62640,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[1755],"tags":[1797],"class_list":["post-62639","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-upsc-important-topics","tag-upsc-daily-important-topic"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/62639","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/894"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=62639"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/62639\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":62641,"href":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/62639\/revisions\/62641"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/62640"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=62639"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=62639"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=62639"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}