{"id":90655,"date":"2022-02-15T09:45:48","date_gmt":"2022-02-15T09:45:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/?p=90655"},"modified":"2022-02-15T09:45:49","modified_gmt":"2022-02-15T09:45:49","slug":"the-inner-core","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/the-inner-core\/","title":{"rendered":"THE INNER CORE: UPSC Daily Important Topic | 15 February 2022"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"the-inner-core\">THE INNER CORE<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u25c7 Inner core extends from the centre of the earth to 5100 km below the earth&#8217;s surface.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u25c7 Inner core is generally believed to be composed primarily of iron (80%) and some nickel (nife).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u25c7 Since this layer can transmit shear waves (transverse seismic waves), it is solid. (When P-waves strike the outer core \u2013 inner core boundary, they give rise to S-waves).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u25c7 Earth&#8217;s inner core rotates slightly faster relative to the rotation of the surface.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u25c7 The solid inner core is too hot to hold a permanent magnetic field.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u25c7 The density of the inner core ranges from 12.6 g\/cm3 to 13 g\/cm3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u25c7 The core (inner core and the outer core) accounts for just about 16 percent of the earth&#8217;s volume but 33% of the earth\u2019s mass.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u25c7 Scientists have determined the temperature near the Earth&#8217;s centre to be 6000\u05afC.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u25c7 At 6000\u00b0C, this iron core is as hot as the Sun\u2019s surface, but the crushing pressure caused by gravity prevents it from becoming liquid.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>THE INNER CORE \u25c7 Inner core extends from the centre of the earth to 5100 km below the earth&#8217;s surface. \u25c7 Inner core is generally believed to be composed primarily of iron (80%) and some nickel (nife). \u25c7 Since this layer can transmit shear waves (transverse seismic waves), it is solid. (When P-waves strike the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":894,"featured_media":90665,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[1755],"tags":[1797],"class_list":["post-90655","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-upsc-important-topics","tag-upsc-daily-important-topic"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/90655","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/894"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=90655"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/90655\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":90669,"href":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/90655\/revisions\/90669"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/90665"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=90655"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=90655"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gkseries.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=90655"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}