NCERT Solutions for class 11 Maths | Chapter 6 - Linear Inequalities

(1) Solve: |x – 3| < 5
[A] (2, 8)
[B] (-2, 8)
[C] (8, 2)
[D] (8, -2)
Answer: (-2, 8)
(2) If x² = 4 then the value of x is
[A] -2
[B] 2
[C] -2, 2
[D] None of these
Answer: -2, 2

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(3) If (|x| – 1)/(|x| – 2) ≥ 0, x ∈ R, x ± 2 then the interval of x is
[A] (-∞, -2) ∪ [-1, 1]
[B] [-1, 1] ∪ (2, ∞)
[C] (-∞, -2) ∪ (2, ∞)
[D] (-∞, -2) ∪ [-1, 1] ∪ (2, ∞)
Answer: (-∞, -2) ∪ [-1, 1] ∪ (2, ∞)
(4) If x² = -4 then the value of x is
[A] (-2, 2)
[B] (-2, ∞)
[C] (2, ∞)
[D] No solution
Answer: No solution
(5) The interval in which f(x) = (x – 1) × (x – 2) × (x – 3) is negative is
[A] x > 2
[B] 2 < x and x < 1
[C] 2 < x < 1 and x < 3
[D] 2 < x < 3 and x < 1
Answer: 2 < x < 3 and x < 1
(6) The solution of the -12 < (4 -3x)/(-5) < 2 is
[A] 56/3 < x < 14/3
[B] -56/3 < x < -14/3
[C] 56/3 < x < -14/3
[D] -56/3 < x < 14/3
Answer: -56/3 < x < 14/3
(7) If x² = -4 then the value of x is
[A] (-2, 2)
[B] (-2, ∞)
[C] (2, ∞)
[D] No solution
Answer: No solution
(8) f(x) = {(x – 1)×(2 – x)}/(x – 3) ≥ 0
[A] (-∞, 1] ∪ (2, ∞)
[B] (-∞, 1] ∪ (2, 3)
[C] (-∞, 1] ∪ (3, ∞)
[D] None of these
Answer: (-∞, 1] ∪ (2, 3)
(9) The solution of |2/(x – 4)| > 1 where x ≠ 4 is
[A] (2, 6)
[B] (2, 4) ∪ (4, 6)
[C] (2, 4) ∪ (4, ∞)
[D] (-∞, 4) ∪ (4, 6)
Answer: (2, 4) ∪ (4, 6)
(10) The graph of the inequations x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0, 3x + 4y ≤ 12 is
[A] none of these
[B] interior of a triangle including the points on the sides
[C] in the 2nd quadrant
[D] exterior of a triangle
Answer: interior of a triangle including the points on the sides
(11) If |x| < 5 then the value of x lies in the interval
[A] (-∞, -5)
[B] (∞, 5)
[C] (-5, ∞)
[D] (-5, 5)
Answer: (-5, 5)
(12) Sum of two rational numbers is ______ number.
[A] rational
[B] irrational
[C] Integer
[D] Both 1, 2 and 3
Answer: rational
(13) The region of the XOY-plane represented by the inequalities x ≥ 6, y ≥ 2, 2x + y ≤ 10 is
[A] unbounded
[B] a polygon
[C] none of these
[D] exterior of a triangle
Answer: none of these
(14) The solution of the 15 < 3(x – 2)/5 < 0 is
[A] 27 < x < 2
[B] 27 < x < -2
[C] -27 < x < 2
[D] -27 < x < -2
Answer: 27 < x < 2
(15) If | x − 1| > 5, then
[A] x∈(−∞, −4)∪(6, ∞]
[B] x∈[6, ∞)
[C] x∈(6, ∞)
[D] x∈(−∞, −4)∪(6, ∞)
Answer: x∈(−∞, −4)∪(6, ∞)
(16) 1 ≤ |x – 1| ≤ 3
[A] [-2, 0]
[B] [2, 4]
[C] [-2, 0] ∪ [2, 4]
[D] None of these
Answer: [-2, 0] ∪ [2, 4]
(17) Solve: (x + 1)² + (x² + 3x + 2)² = 0
[A] x = -1, -2
[B] x = -1
[C] x = -2
[D] None of these
Answer: x = -1
(18) If (x + 3)/(x – 2) > 1/2 then x lies in the interval
[A] (-8, ∞)
[B] (8, ∞)
[C] (∞, -8)
[D] (∞, 8)
Answer: (-8, ∞)
(19) If -2 < 2x – 1 < 2 then the value of x lies in the interval
[A] (1/2, 3/2)
[B] (-1/2, 3/2)
[C] (3/2, 1/2)
[D] (3/2, -1/2)
Answer: (-1/2, 3/2)
(20) The solution of the inequality |x – 1| < 2 is
[A] (1, ∞)
[B] (-1, 3)
[C] (1, -3)
[D] (∞, 1)
Answer: (-1, 3)

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