Microbiology Quiz | Microbiology Short Questions and Answers

41 Which of the following is not in WHO surveillance?
[A] Rabies
[B] Influenza
[C] Malaraia
[D] Varicella
Answer: Varicella
42 Population of 10000, birth rate 36 per 1000, 5 maternal deaths, the MMR is?
[A] 14.5
[B] 13.8
[C] 20
[D] 5
Answer: 13.8

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43 Madura foot is caused by?
[A] Blastomycosis
[B] Nocardia
[C] Candida albicans
[D] Tinea versicolor
Answer: Nocardia
44 Rigor mortis first starts in?
[A] Upper eyelids
[B] Lower eyelids
[C] Lower limbs
[D] Fingers
Answer: Upper eyelids
45 The average coronary blood flow in human being at rest is _ % of cardiac output ?
[A] 4.5%
[B] 5-10%
[C] 10-15%
[D] 15-20%
Answer: 4.5%
46 Haemostasis means?
[A] Coagulation
[B] Maintenance of electrolyte balance
[C] Sufficient hydration
[D] Arrest of bleeding
Answer: Arrest of bleeding
47 True regarding tubercular meningitis:
[A] Generally occurs as dissemination of a military tuberculosis
[B] The cranial nerves frequently are involved
[C] The most common affected leptomeninges are at the base of the brain
[D] Communicating and obstructive hydrocephalus cortical abscesses, and empyemas are very uncommon complications
Answer: Communicating and obstructive hydrocephalus cortical abscesses, and empyemas are very uncommon complications
48 Which of the following pathologic processes in an example of dysplasia?
[A] Actinic keratosis
[B] Chronic cystitis
[C] Chronic bronchitis
[D] Ulcerative colitis
Answer: Actinic keratosis
49 The commonest cause of breech presentation is:
[A] Prematuarity
[B] Hydrocephalus
[C] Placenta praevia
[D] Polyhydramnios
Answer: Prematuarity
50 In colour Doppler the colour depends upon?
[A] Strength of returning echo
[B] Relation of transducer to blood flow
[C] Frequency of Doppler used
[D] Type of Doppler machine used
Answer: Relation of transducer to blood flow
51 Dissociate anaesthesia is described with which of the following?
[A] Propofol
[B] ketamine
[C] Thipental
[D] Halothane
Answer: ketamine
52 The binding of 2,3 BPG to Hemoglobin is to?
[A] Carboxyterminal
[B] Amino terminal
[C] Sulphydryl groups
[D] None of the above
Answer: Amino terminal
53 The most important factor to overcome protein energy malnuntrition in children less than 3yrs is;
[A] Suply of subsidized food from ration shop
[B] Early supplimentation of solids in infants
[C] immunization to the child
[D] Treatment of anaemia and pneumonia in infant and toddlers
Answer: Early supplimentation of solids in infants
54 Dapsone is useful for treating all except?
[A] Leprosy
[B] Dermatitis Herpetiformis
[C] Madura Foot
[D] Lymphoma
Answer: Lymphoma
55 The formula showing relations of pressure, thickness and radius?
[A] Laplace formula
[B] Ohm's law
[C] Pascal's law
[D] Poisseulle's formula
Answer: Laplace formula
56 Cetuximab (an EGFR antagonist) can be used in?
[A] Palliation in head and neck cancer
[B] Anal canal carcinoma
[C] Gastric cancer
[D] Small cell lung carcinoma
Answer: Palliation in head and neck cancer
57 Smokeless gun powder is composed of?
[A] KMno4
[B] HCN
[C] Nitrocellulose
[D] Sulphur
Answer: Nitrocellulose
58 Diphtheria toxin acts by?
[A] Inhibiting Acetyl Choline release
[B] Inhibiting glucose transport
[C] Increasing levels of Cyclic AMP
[D] Inhibiting protein synthesis
Answer: Inhibiting protein synthesis
59 All of the following organs contain aneurysm in polyarteritis nodosa except?
[A] Liver
[B] Lung
[C] Kidney
[D] Pancreas
Answer: Kidney
60 The cause of breech presentation are all except?
[A] Previous caesarean section
[B] Placenta previa
[C] Contracted pelvis
[D] Oligohydramnios
Answer: Previous caesarean section

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