Reflection and Refraction MCQs | Reflection and Refraction of Light Multiple Choice Questions(MCQs) & Answers

(1) Focal length of plane mirror is
[A] At infinity
[B] Zero
[C] Negative
[D] None of these
Answer: At infinity
(2) Image formed by plane mirror is
[A] Real and erect
[B] Real and inverted
[C] Virtual and erect
[D] Virtual and inverted
Answer: Virtual and erect

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(3) A concave mirror gives real, inverted and same size image if the object is placed
[A] At F
[B] At infinity
[C] At C
[D] Beyond C
Answer: At C
(4) Power of the lens is -40, its focal length is
[A] 4m
[B] -40m
[C] -0.25m
[D] -25m
Answer: -0.25m
(5) A concave mirror gives virtual, refract and enlarged image of the object but image of smaller size than the size of the object is
[A] At infinity
[B] Between F and C
[C] Between P and F
[D] At E
Answer: Between P and F
(6) We can see objects because of_______
[A] reflection
[B] refraction
[C] transmission
[D] diffraction
Answer: reflection
(7) Convex lens focus a real, point sized image at focus, the object is placed
[A] At focus
[B] Between F and 2F
[C] At infinity
[D] At 2F
Answer: At infinity
(8) The unit of power of lens is
[A] Metre
[B] Centimeter
[C] Diopter
[D] M-1
Answer: Diopter
(9) The refractive index of a rarer medium with respect to a denser medium is...
[A] 1
[B] Greater Than 1
[C] Smaller Than 1
[D] Negative
Answer: Smaller Than 1
(10) The radius of curvature of a mirror is 20cm the focal length is
[A] 20cm
[B] 10cm
[C] 40cm
[D] 5cm
Answer: 10cm
(11) The refractive index of a denser medium with respect to a rarer medium is...
[A] 1
[B] Greater Than 1
[C] Smaller Than 1
[D] Negative
Answer: Greater Than 1
(12) A boy is standing at a distance of 2 m in front of a plane mirror.The distance between the boy and his image is ________ m.
[A] 4
[B] 3
[C] 2
[D] 1
Answer: 4
(13) The incident ray passing through the focus(F) of a mirror ______ after reflection.
[A] Passes Through C
[B] Passes Through F
[C] Becomes Parallel To The Principal Axis
[D] Passes Through The Pole
Answer: Becomes Parallel To The Principal Axis
(14) The optical phenomena, twinkling of stars, is due to
[A] Atmospheric reflection
[B] Total reflection
[C] Atmospheric refraction
[D] Total refraction
Answer: Atmospheric refraction
(15) In optics an object which has higher refractive index is called
[A] Optically rarer
[B] Optically denser
[C] Optical density
[D] Refractive index
Answer: Optically denser
(16) Which of the following is a true statement?
[A] The power of a lens is always positive
[B] The power of a lens is always negative
[C] The power of a convex lens is positive
[D] The power of a concave lens is positive
Answer: The power of a convex lens is positive
(17) Absolute refractive index of any medium is always _______.
[A] 1
[B] > 1
[C] < 1
[D] 0
Answer: > 1
(18) According to the sign convention, the distance of object...
[A] Is always positive
[B] Is always negative
[C] May be positive or negative
[D] Is equal to object height
Answer: Is always negative
(19) If magnification is +1.5, the image is______.
[A] Erect
[B] Diminished
[C] Real
[D] Inverted
Answer: Erect
(20) The speed of light is_______ in vacuum.
[A] 3 x 105 m/s
[B] 3 x 108 m/s
[C] 3 x 108 km/s
[D] 3 x 106 m/s
Answer: 3 x 108 m/s

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