Water Supply Engineering Quiz | Water Supply Engineering Multiple Choice Questions and Answers

(1) Pick up the correct statement from the following :
[A] Detention period for plain sedimentation tanks ranges between 4 to 8 hours
[B] Detention period for sedimentation tanks, using coagulants usually ranges between 2 to 4 hours
[C] The horizontally flow velocity in sedimentation tanks, is generally limited to 0.3 m/minute
[D] All the above.
Answer: All the above.
(2) Corrosion of a pipe
[A] reduces its life span
[B] reduces its carrying capacity
[C] adds colour to water
[D] all the above.
Answer: all the above.

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(3) Water supply system includes
[A] digging a well for water
[B] construction of dams
[C] construction of canals
[D] entire arrangement from source to distribution.
Answer: entire arrangement from source to distribution.
(4) In pressure supply mains, water hammer pressure is reduced by providing
[A] sluice valves
[B] air valves
[C] pressure relief valves
[D] none of the these
Answer: pressure relief valves
(5) If pH value of water is
[A] 7 water it is said to be neutral
[B] less than 7 it is said to be acidic
[C] more than 7 it is said to be alkaline
[D] all the above.
Answer: all the above.
(6) Distribution mains of any water supply, is normally designed for its average daily requirement
[A] 100%
[B] 150%
[C] 200%
[D] 225%.
Answer: 225%.
(7) Economic height of a dam is the height corresponding to which
[A] cost of the dam per unit of storage is minimum
[B] amount of silting is less
[C] cost of dam per unit storage is maximum
[D] free board provided is least
Answer: cost of the dam per unit of storage is minimum
(8) Most commonly used pump for lifting water in water supply mains, is
[A] axialflow pump
[B] reciprocating pump
[C] rotary type pump
[D] centrifugal pumps
Answer: axialflow pump
(9) B.O.D. of treated water should be
[A] 10 ppm
[B] 25 ppm
[C] 30 ppm
[D] Nil
Answer: Nil
(10) The specific retention is least in case of
[A] Clay
[B] Sand
[C] Silt
[D] Coarse gravel
Answer: Coarse gravel
(11) Pick up the incorrect statement from the following regarding fire hydrants
[A] Fire hydrants are fitted in water mains at 100 m to 150 m apart at fire
[B] The minimum water pressure hydrants, is kept 1.5 kg/cm2
[C] The water at pressure 1 to 1.5 kg/cm2 is made available for 4 to 5 hours for constant use
[D] None of these
Answer: None of these
(12) Pick up the correct statement from the following :
[A] Excess quantities of iron and manganese in water, cause discolouration of clothes
[B] Lead and barium salts have toxic effect
[C] Arsenic and selenium are poisonous to human health
[D] All the above
Answer: All the above
(13) The transitional middle portion of a logistic curve follows
[A] constant rate
[B] first over curve
[C] logarithmic growth
[D] geometric growth
Answer: constant rate
(14) Acidity in water is caused due to
[A] Mineral acids
[B] Free CO2
[C] Iron sulphate
[D] All the above
Answer: All the above
(15) Biochemical Oxygen Demand (B.O.D.) of safe drinking water must be
[A] nil
[B] 5
[C] 10
[D] 20
Answer: nil
(16) In slow sland filters, the turbidity of raw water can be removed only up to
[A] 60 mg/litre
[B] 75 mg/litre
[C] 100 gm/litre
[D] 150 mg/litre.
Answer: 60 mg/litre
(17) As per IS : 1172-1963, water required per head per day for average domestic purposes, is
[A] 50 litres
[B] 135 litres
[C] 105 litres
[D] 65 litres
Answer: 135 litres
(18) Surge tanks are used
[A] for storage water
[B] to increase the velocity in a pipeline
[C] as overflow valves
[D] to guard against water hammer
Answer: to guard against water hammer
(19) The yield of a rapid gravity filter as compared to that of slow sand filter, is
[A] 10 times
[B] 15 times
[C] 20 times
[D] 30 times
Answer: 30 times
(20) Aeration of water is done to remove
[A] odour
[B] colour
[C] bacterias
[D] hardness
Answer: odour

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