May 2023

Answer: Shamsuddin Ilyas Shah Explanation: Following the decline of the Turk-Afghan rule, Shamsuddin Ilyas Shah established the Ilyas Shahi dynasty, which thrived from 1352 to 1414. Under his leadership, a new era began, characterized by the reign of the Ilyas Shahi dynasty, which left a significant mark on the region’s history.

Answer: Alauddin Hussain Shah Explanation: Alauddin Hussain Shah, revered as the preeminent autonomous Muslim ruler of Bengal, distinguished himself as an invincible warrior. His reign witnessed a remarkable cultural renaissance, leaving an indelible impact on the fabric of Bengal. Additionally, he emerged as a prominent figure in Bengali literature, earning esteemed titles such as the

Answer: Karrani dynasty Explanation: By defeating and ultimately killing Daud Khan Karrani, Akbar achieved the conquest of Bengal and integrated it as one of the Subas (provinces) within the vast Mughal Empire. As a consequence, the Karrani dynasty marked the final ruling dynasty of the Sultanate of Bengal.

Answer: Dharmapala Explanation: Situated in Paharpur (Naogaon district, currently in Bangladesh), Somapura Mahavihara stands as one of the most magnificent viharas in the Indian subcontinent. It was constructed by King Dharamapala, who assumed the title of ‘Paramesvara Paramabhattaraka Maharajadhiraja’ to signify his prestigious status and authority.

Answer: Alivardi Khan Explanation: After the demise of Alivardi Khan in 1756 CE, Mirza Muhammad Siraj-ud-Daulah, his grandson, assumed the throne, continuing the lineage of power established by his esteemed predecessor.

Answer: Chittagaung Explanation: In ancient times, the capital of the Deva dynasty resided in the present-day Munshiganj district of Bangladesh. Known as Chittagaung during that era, it served as a prominent center of power for the dynasty, symbolizing their influence and governance over the region.

Answer: Murshid Quli Khan Explanation: Murshid Quli Khan, the inaugural Nawab of Bengal, ascended to the position of Subedar of Bengal in 1717 CE. From his seat of power in Murshidabad, he ruled over the regions of Bengal, Bihar, and Orissa, consolidating his authority and leaving a lasting impact on the territories under his domain.

Answer: Vijaya Sena Explanation: During his illustrious reign of over six decades, Vijaysena, the esteemed ruler of the Sena dynasty, propelled his family, the Senas, into the spotlight. Renowned as the greatest ruler of his lineage, he accomplished the remarkable feat of conquering a significant portion of Bengal, establishing his dominion over vast territories.

Answer: Bakhtiyar Khilji Explanation: In 1203 CE, during the reign of Lakshmana Sena, Bengal faced the conquest of Muhammad Bakhtiyar Khijli, a Muslim invader.