Current Affairs April 2020

CCMB, IGIB develops digital surveillance to monitor and control COVID-19 spread

CCMB, IGIB develops digital surveillance to monitor and control COVID-19 spread

The Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology (CCMB) and the Institute of Genetics and Integrated Biology (IGIB), along with a few other institutions is currently developing digital and molecular surveillance of the spread of novel coronavirus to understand the biology, epidemiology and disease impact.   Highlights:♦ The surveillance centre would be established at IGIB where all the labs,

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NASA develops VITAL, a new ventilator tailored specifically to treat COVID-19 patients

NASA develops VITAL, a new ventilator tailored specifically to treat COVID-19 patients

The US space agency NASA engineers have developed “VITAL”, a new high-pressure ventilator tailored specifically to treat COVID-19 patients. The ventilator can be easily built. VITAL:♦ VITAL (Ventilator Intervention Technology Accessible Locally) ventilator has passed a critical test at the Icahn School of Medicine in New York.♦ VITAL has been designed to treat COVID-19 patients with milder symptoms.

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UNCTAD cancels USD 1 trillion debts owed by developing countries

UNCTAD cancels USD 1 trillion debts owed by developing countries

The United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) has cancelled over $1 trillion debt owed by developing countries amid the COVID-19 pandemic. It aims to help them overcome the impact of the coronavirus pandemic. Highlights:♦ UNCTAD report stated that over 64 low-income countries currently spend more on debt service than their health systems. For developing countries debt has

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The 15th Finance Commission held meeting with its Advisory Council

The 15th Finance Commission held meeting with its Advisory Council

The Fifteenth Finance Commission (XVFC) had online meetings with its Advisory Council on 23-24 April 2020. The meeting was chaired by N. K. Singh, Chairman XVFC, and was attended by all members and senior officials of the Commission.  Highlights:♦ The Members of the Advisory Council discussed the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and the national lockdown on the Indian economy. ♦ The officials discussed

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Sanjay Kothari took oath as Chief Vigilance Commissioner

Sanjay Kothari took oath as Chief Vigilance Commissioner

Sanjay Kothari took oath as Chief Vigilance Commissioner (CVC). The oath office was administered by President Ram Nath Kovind on 25 April 2020 at the Rashtrapati Bhavan, New Delhi. Prime Minister Narendra Modi, Vice President M Venkaiah Naidu, and others were also present at the ceremony. Social distancing was also ensured there as chairs were kept apart. Central Vigilance Commission:The Central Vigilance Commission

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DST develops antiviral nano-coatings for making triple layer medical masks and N-95 respirator

DST develops antiviral nano-coatings for making triple layer medical masks and N-95 respirator

Department of Science and Technology (DST), Ministry of Science and Technology has approved support for upscaling antiviral nano-coatings as part of Nano Mission program. The antiviral nano-coating was developed by Professor Ashwini Kumar Agrawal of the Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi. Antiviral nano-coatings:♦ Antiviral nano-coatings will be used as an appropriate material for producing anti-COVID-19 Triple Layer Medical masks and

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National Panchayati Raj Day is observed on 24 April

National Panchayati Raj Day is observed on 24 April

The National Panchayati Raj Day is observed on 24 April in India. The day is observed every year in the country. On this day, Prime Minister Narendra Modi addressed village Panchayats across the country to mark the National Panchayati Raj Day. Significance:On this day, the Constitution of India recognized Panchayats as ‘Institutions of self-government’. It marks the passing of the Constitution (73rd

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International Day of Multilateralism and Diplomacy for Peace is observed on 24 April

International Day of Multilateralism and Diplomacy for Peace is observed on 24 April

International Day of Multilateralism and Diplomacy for Peace is observed on 24th April. The day aims to disseminate the advantages of multilateralism and diplomacy for peace through educational and public awareness-raising activities. To commemorate and promote the day, the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) convenes a one-day high-level plenary meeting. History-International Day of Multilateralism and Diplomacy for Peace:UNGA officially proclaimed

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