Consider the following statements with respect to the Export Credit Guarantee Corporation(ECGC).

Consider the following statements with respect to the Export Credit Guarantee Corporation(ECGC).

1. It is a market leader in India with around 85% market share in the Export Credit Insurance market.

2. The Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India is its nodal agency.

Which of the statement/s is/are correct?

A. 1 Only

B. 2 Only

C. Both 1 & 2

D. None

Answer: 2 Only

Explanation:

The Cabinet approved an infusion of over ₹6,000 crore into entities providing export insurance cover to facilitate additional exports worth over ₹5.6 lakh crore over the next five years. It also approved the listing of state-run Export Credit Guarantee Corporation (ECGC) on the stock exchanges.

Export Credit Guarantee Corporation(ECGC)

Establishment:

  • The ECGC Ltd is wholly owned by the Ministry of Commerce and Industry.
  • The Government of India had initially set up the Export Risks Insurance Corporation in 1957.
  • After the introduction of insurance covers to banks during the period 1962-64, the name was changed to Export Credit & Guarantee Corporation Ltd in 1964.
  • It was changed to ECGC Ltd in August 2014.

Objectives:

  • ECGC was established to promote exports by providing credit insurance services to exporters against non-payment risks by the overseas buyers due to commercial and political reasons.

Significance of Capital infusion:

  • It will enable it to expand its coverage to export-oriented industries, particularly labour-intensive sectors.
  • ECGC is a market leader with around 85% market share in the export credit insurance market in India and provided support to exports worth Rs 6.02 lakh, or 28% of merchandise exports, in FY21.
  • Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) form 97% of the client base of ECGC.
  • The process of listing ECGC on the stock market is also being initiated so that it can raise more funds.

UPSC Daily Current Affairs Quiz Test 2 October 2021 Click Here

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