Q. Who among the following is known for his work on medicine during the Gupta period? (a) Saumilla (b) Sudraka (c) Shaunaka (d) Susrutha Ans: (d) Susrutha Explanation: Among the given options, the person known for his work on medicine during the Gupta period is (d) Susrutha. Susrutha is renowned as one of the pioneers […]

Q. Which of the following were common to both Buddhism and Jainism? 1. Avoidance of extremities of penance and enjoyment 2. Indifference to the authority of the Vedas 3. Denial of efficacy of rituals 4. Non-injury to animal life Select the correct answer using the codes given below: (a) 1, 2, 3 and 4 (b)

Q. Which one of the following is not a part of early Jaina literature? (a) Therigatha (b) Acarangasutra (c) Sutrakritanga (d) Brihatkalpasutra Ans: (a) Therigatha

Q. The river most mentioned in early Vedic literature is (a) Sindhu (b) Sutudri (c) Sarasvati (d) Ganga Ans: (a) Sindhu

Q. According to Mimamsa system of philosophy liberation is possible by means of (a) Jnana (b) Bhakti (c) Yoga (d) Karma Ans: (d) Karma Explanation: According to the Mimamsa system of philosophy, liberation is possible by means of (d) Karma. Mimamsa is a school of Hindu philosophy that focuses on the interpretation of the Vedas

Q. The concept of Anuvrata was advocated by (a) Mahayana Buddhism (b) Hinayana Buddhism (c) Jainism (d) the Lokayata school Ans: (c) Jainism Explanation: The concept of Anuvrata was advocated by (c) Jainism. Anuvrata is a term used in Jain philosophy and ethics, which promotes the idea of practicing lesser vows or commitments beyond the

Q. The term Yavanapriya, mentioned in ancient Sanskrit texts, denoted (a) a fine variety of Indian muslin (b) ivory (c) damsels sent to the Greek court for dance performance (d) pepper Ans: (d) pepper Explanation: The term Yavanapriya, mentioned in ancient Sanskrit texts, denoted (d) pepper. Yavanapriya literally means “beloved by the Yavanas.” Yavanas referred