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NCERT Solutions for class 12 Physics | Chapter 4 - Moving Charges and Magnetism

Questions
1 Tesla is a unit of:
A electric flux
B magnetic flux
C magnetic field
D electric field

Answer:magnetic field
2 A cyclotron can be used to produce high energy:
A neutrons
B deutrons
C β particles
D α partifcles

Answer:α partifcles
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3 Two identical bar magnets each of dipole moment p and length I are perpendicular to each other as shown in Fig. The dipole moment of the combination is:

Class

A √2 p
B p/√2
C P
D 2p

Answer:√2 p
4 An electron having mass ‘m’ and Kinetic energy E enters in uniform magnetic field B perpendicular, then its frequency will be:
A eE/qmB
B 2πm/eB
C eB/2πm
D 2m/eBE

Answer:eB/2πm
5 The torque acting on a magnetic dipole of moment Class 12 Physics Chapter 4 Moving Charges and Magnetism when placed in a magnetic field
A pmB
B Class 12 Physics Chapter 4 Moving Charges and Magnetism
C Class 12 Physics Chapter 4 Moving Charges and Magnetism
D Class 12 Physics Chapter 4 Moving Charges and Magnetism

Answer:Class 12 Physics Chapter 4 Moving Charges and Magnetism
6 A charge q moves in a region, where electric field E and magnetic field B both exist, then force on it is :
A Class 12 Physics Chapter 4 Moving Charges and Magnetism
B Class 12 Physics Chapter 4 Moving Charges and Magnetism
C Class 12 Physics Chapter 4 Moving Charges and Magnetism
D Class 12 Physics Chapter 4 Moving Charges and Magnetism

Answer:Class 12 Physics Chapter 4 Moving Charges and Magnetism
7 A charged particle of mass m and charge q travels on a circular path of radius r i.e., perpendicular to the magnetic field B. The time taken by particle to complete on revolution is :
A 2πqB/m
B 2πm/qB
C 2πmq/B
D 2πq2B/m

Answer:2πm/qB
8 The permeability of a paramagnetic substance is:
A very large
B small but more than unity
C less than unity
D negative

Answer:small but more than unity
9 A current carring coil is placed in a uniform magnetic field. If the coil turns through an angle θ, then the torque is directly proportional to:
A sin θ
B cos θ
C cot θ
D tan θ

Answer:cos θ
10 The current sensitibility of a moving coil galanometer increases with decrease in:
A magnetic field
B area of a coil
C number of turns
D None of these

Answer:None of these
11 In thomson spectrograph Class 12 Physics Chapter 4 Moving Charges and Magnetism then velocity of electron beam will be:
A Class 12 Physics Chapter 4 Moving Charges and Magnetism
B Class 12 Physics Chapter 4 Moving Charges and Magnetism
C Class 12 Physics Chapter 4 Moving Charges and Magnetism
D E² / B²

Answer:Class 12 Physics Chapter 4 Moving Charges and Magnetism
12 The force experienced by a particle of charge q moving with velocity in a magnetic field is given by,
A Class 12 Physics Chapter 4 Moving Charges and Magnetism
B Class 12 Physics Chapter 4 Moving Charges and Magnetism
C Class 12 Physics Chapter 4 Moving Charges and Magnetism
D Class 12 Physics Chapter 4 Moving Charges and Magnetism

Answer:Class 12 Physics Chapter 4 Moving Charges and Magnetism
13 According to Ampere’s Circuital law
A Class 12 Physics Chapter 4 Moving Charges and Magnetism
B Class 12 Physics Chapter 4 Moving Charges and Magnetism
C Class 12 Physics Chapter 4 Moving Charges and Magnetism
D Class 12 Physics Chapter 4 Moving Charges and Magnetism

Answer:B
14 A positive charge enters in a magnetic field and travels parallel to but opposite the field. If experiences
A an upward force.
B a downward force.
C an accelerated force.
D no force.

Answer:an accelerated force.
15 An electron is projected along the axis of a circular conductor carrying the same current. Electron will experience
A a force along the axis.
B a force perpendicular to the axis.
C a force at an angle of 4° with axis.
D no force experienced.

Answer:no force experienced.
16 The gyro-magnetic ratio of an electron in an H-atom, according to Bohr model, is
A independent of which orbit it is in.
B neutral
C positive
D increases with the quantum number n.

Answer:independent of which orbit it is in.
17 A conducting circular loop of radius r carries a constant current i. It is placed in a uniform magnetic field B, such that B is perpendicular to the plane of the loop. The magnetic force acting on the loop is
A irB.
B 2πriB
C zero
D πriB

Answer:zero
18 If the beams of electrons and protons move parallel to each other in the same direction, then they
A attract each other.
B repel each other.
C no relation.
D neither attract nor repel.

Answer:repel each other.
19 A current loop placed in a non-uniform magnetic field experiences
A a force of repulsion.
B a force of attraction.
C a torque but not force.
D a force and a torque.

Answer:a force and a torque.
20 The maximum current that can be measured by a galvanometer of resistance 40 Ω is 10 mA. It is converted into voltmeter that can read upto 50 V. The resistance to be connected in the series with the galvanometer is
A 2010 Ω
B 4050 Ω
C 5040 Ω
D 4960 Ω

Answer:4960 Ω

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