Law Questions and Answers for Competitive Exams | Law Quiz Set 34
Answer: Convention on Environmental Impact Assessment in Transboundary Context
⭐ Make GKSeries Your Preferred Source on Google
Add GKSeries as Preferred SourceAssertion (A) : Over 200 central and state statutes which have atleast some concern with environmental protection, either directly or indirectly have unfortunately not resulted in preventing environmental degradation, on the contrary has increased over the years. Reason (R) : Unless the Government policy is backed by adequate budgetary allocation, changes to the statutory regime and a bureaucratic will, the government’s intention are apt to remain on paper. Codes :
Answer: Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
- Every person enjoys the right to a wholesome environment, which is a facet of the right to life guaranteed under Art. 21 of the Constitution
- Enforcement agencies are under an obligation to strictly enforce environmental laws
- Government agencies may not plead non-availability of funds, inadequacy of staff or other insufficiencies to justify the non-performance of their obligations under environmental laws
- Stringent action ought to be taken against contumacious defaulters and persons who carry on industrial or development activity for profit without regard to environmental laws
Codes :
Answer : a, b, c and d
Answer: P.U.C.L. V. Union of India
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act of 1981 was enacted
Answer: by the Parliament invoking the power under Art 253 to make laws implementing decisions taken at International Conferences
- J.G. Starke – An Introduction to International Law
- Hackworth – Digest of International Law
- J.L. Brierly – The Changing Structure of International Law
- W. Friedman – The Basis of Obligation in International Law
Codes :
Answer: i and ii both
Answer: Right of Passage over Indian Territory Case (Portugal V. India)
Answer: Anzilotti and Triepel both
- “Subjugation” is a mode of ‘acquisition’ of Nationality under the International Law
- Stock V. The Public Trustee is a case related to Double Nationality
- Articles 3 to 6 of the Hague Convention of 1930 provide the provisions for solving the problem of Double Nationality of married women
- “Cession” is a mode of ‘Loss’ of Nationality under the International Law
Codes :
Answer: II, III and IV are incorrect
Assertion (A) : The General Assembly is one of the principal organ of the United Nations which consists of all the members of United Nations. Reason (R) : The Resolutions or Declaration of the General Assembly are not binding upon the States. They are merely recommendations. Codes :
Answer: Both (A) and (R) are correct individually, but (R) is not correct explanation of (A)
- Composition of the Security Council of U.N. – Article 23 of the U.N. Charter
- Composition of the Economic and Social Council – Article 61 of the U.N. Charter
- Composition of the General Assembly of the United Nations – Article 86 of the U.N. Charter
- Composition of Trusteeship Council – Article 28 of the U.N. Charter
Codes :
Answer: iii and iv both
Answer: Valid, if the custom or usage governing each of them permits a marriage between the two
A married Hindu female can adopt a child
- Only with the consent of her husband
- In case of void marriage, consent of husband is necessary
- In case of voidable marriage, consent of husband is not necessary
- If husband has converted to Muslim religion, his consent is not necessary
Codes :
Answer: i and iv are correct, but ii and iii are incorrect
Answer: Cruelty by the husband