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Cancer MCQs | Cancer Multiple Choice Questions and Answers

Questions
1 Cancer cells are
A BHK
B Veo
C HL-8
D Hela cells

Answer: Hela cells
2 Cancer is caused by
A uncontrolled mitosis
B uncontrolled meiosis
C rupturing of cells
D loss of immunity of the cells

Answer: uncontrolled mitosis
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3 Oncogenes are the cancer causing genes in the cells but they do not express usually. This is because of the presence of
A Proto Oncogenes
B Tumour Promoters
C Tumour Suppressor Genes
D Transposons Or Jumping Genes

Answer: Tumour Suppressor Genes
4 Cancer of β lymphocytes is called
A Sarcoma
B Melanoma
C Myeloma
D carcinoma

Answer: Myeloma
5 Reason of lung cancer is
A Coal Mining
B Cement Factory
C Calcium Fluoride
D Bauxite Mining

Answer: Coal Mining
6 Which on of the following is used in treatment of thyroid cancer?
A U-238
B I-131
C C-14
D rA-240

Answer: I-131
7 Which one of the following genes is involved in the conversion of proto-oncogenes into oncogenes causing cancer?
A Metastasis Genes
B Angiogenesis Genes
C Transposons
D Tumour Suppressor Genes

Answer: Tumour Suppressor Genes
8 Which one of the following cancers does not form a solid neoplasm
A Leukemia
B Lymphoma
C Lipoma
D Sarcoma

Answer: Leukemia
9 Name the cells which lost their control of the regulated division, differentiation, and apoptosis?
A Tumor cell
B Immune cell
C Platelets
D Stem cells

Answer: Tumor cell
10 Name the process by which a malignant cell spread throughout normal cells?
A Transformation
B Metastasis
C Invasiveness
D Progression

Answer: Invasiveness
11 What is the origin of the cancerous cells?
A Monoclonal
B Polyclonal
C Stem cells
D Mesodermal cells

Answer: Monoclonal
12 Name the process of transition from normal cells to cancerous cells?
A Ubiquitylation
B Polymerization
C Transformation
D Metastasis

Answer: Transformation
13 Arrange the following sequences of tumor development in the correct order? 1) Metastasis 2) Progression 3) Promotion 4) Initiation
A 2, 3, 4, 1
B 4, 3, 2, 1
C 1, 2, 3, 4
D 1, 3, 4, 2

Answer: 4, 3, 2, 1
14 Name the genes which directly inhibit cell growth or promote cell death.
A Gatekeeper genes
B Caretaker genes
C Checkpoints
D Transcription factors

Answer: Gatekeeper genes
15 Name the chemical carcinogen which causes prostate cancer.
A Radon
B Arsenic
C Cadmium
D Asbestos

Answer: Cadmium
16 If DNA is damaged, which of the following gene arrest cell cycle?
A Rb
B p53
C Hedgehog receptor
D p16

Answer: p53
17 Which of the following mutation causes Burkitt’s lymphoma?
A Point mutation
B Chromosomal translocation
C Deletion
D Duplication

Answer: Chromosomal translocation
18 What is angiogenesis?
A Differentiation process
B Growth factors
C Contact inhibition
D Blood vessel formation

Answer: Blood vessel formation
19 Which of the following is NOT the type of cancer?
A Carcinomas
B Sarcomas
C Leukemia
D Caspases

Answer: Caspases
20 Which one of the following therapies will involve only the cancerous cells not the normal cells in treatment
A Immunotherapy
B Surgery
C Aromatherapy
D Chemotherapy

Answer: Immunotherapy

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