Question

The Sun Temple at Konark depicts a number of mithunas. What do mithunas mean in the context of iconography?

A Amorous Couples
B Gods and goddesses
C Celestial Musicians
D Celestial winged beings

Answer & Explanation

Answer: [A]

In the context of iconography, mithunas refer to amorous couples. The term "mithuna" is derived from Sanskrit and is often used to depict couples engaged in romantic or erotic activities. The Sun Temple at Konark, a UNESCO World Heritage Site located in Odisha, India, features intricate carvings and sculptures, including several depictions of mithunas. These sculptures symbolize the celebration of love, fertility, and the joy of life.