Question

Which one of the following currently describes the function of the Amatya in the Ashtapradhan system?

A The Prime Minister
B The Finance Minister
C The minister who preserved a daily record of the king’s acts and the proceedings of his court
D The minister for ecclesiastical matters

Answer & Explanation

Answer: [B]

The correct answer is The Finance Minister.

In the Ashtapradhan system, which was implemented by the Maratha ruler Shivaji, the Amatya held the position of the Finance Minister. The Amatya was responsible for managing the financial affairs of the kingdom, including revenue collection, taxation, and financial planning. They played a crucial role in maintaining the economic stability and fiscal administration of the state.

The Ashtapradhan system consisted of eight ministers, each with specific responsibilities and functions in the administration. While the Prime Minister (Peshwa) held a significant position in the system, overseeing the overall governance, the Amatya specifically handled the financial matters of the kingdom.