World Bank agreed a loan agreement of USD 518 million to Pakistan for reforms

TheWorld Bankhas agreed aloan agreement of $518 milliontoPakistanfor reforms to enhancetax revenues and reduce compliance cost to provide better services to the public.
The bank approved$400 million loan for the Federal Board of Revenue (FBR)to increase its tax to gross domestic product ratio from13% to 17%and enhance the number of income tax return filers, among other reforms.
The other$118 millionwill go torevenue mobilization and public resourcemanagement project of the country’s northwest Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province to increase its capacity for revenue collection and the management of the province’s resources.

Aim of the agreement:
The project aimsto simplify the tax regimeandstrengthen the taxandcustoms administration.It will also support the FBR with technology and digital infrastructure and technical skills.
This will enable more effective use of taxpayer information and more targeted compliance as there are only 18 lakh people file income tax returns.

World Bank’s Report:
World Bank said that Pakistan’s revenue performance has improved significantly to12.9% in fiscal year 2017-2018against9.5% of GDP in fiscal year 2011-2012owing to tax policy measures.
It said that this isstill lowerthan the level needed by developing countries, ofat least 15% of GDP,to fund basic government functions and provide services to people.

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