Current Affairs May 2025

Kerala Launches ‘Jyothi’ Scheme to Educate Migrant Children

Kerala Launches ‘Jyothi’ Scheme to Educate Migrant Children

Kerala’s ‘Jyothi’ scheme, launched in May 2025, aims to enrol migrant children into anganwadis and public schools while offering integrated health, welfare, and social support.The programme seeks to bridge the educational gap caused by migration, foster cultural inclusion, and promote recreational engagement for migrant kids.It aligns with Kerala’s efforts to modernise its migrant registry and

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National Scheme Launched to Transform ITIs and Train 20 Lakh Youth in 5 Years

National Scheme Launched to Transform ITIs and Train 20 Lakh Youth in 5 Years

The Union Cabinet has cleared the National Scheme for Industrial Training Institute (ITI) Upgradation and the setting up of five National Centres of Excellence (NCOEs) for skilling, with a total outlay of ₹60,000 crore.The scheme, supported by ADB and World Bank, aims to transform 1,000 ITIs and train 20 lakh youth over five years through

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Maharashtra Launches ‘Adishakti Abhiyan’ for Women’s Empowerment

Maharashtra Launches ‘Adishakti Abhiyan’ for Women’s Empowerment

Maharashtra has introduced the Adishakti Abhiyan, a comprehensive women-centric welfare campaign with a Rs 10.50 crore budget, to tackle key social issues such as malnutrition, domestic violence, child marriage, and promote women’s participation in governance.Committees at multiple levels will implement the scheme, and annual awards will incentivize effective action.The initiative was launched on Ahilyabai Holkar’s

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India Launches Chip-Based E-Passports to Enhance Travel Security

India Launches Chip-Based E-Passports to Enhance Travel Security

India has launched chip-based e-passports featuring RFID chips and biometric data, aimed at boosting travel security and global standardization.Rolled out under Passport Seva Programme 2.0, the initiative also brings new rules effective from 2025, including mandatory birth certificates, digital residential addresses, and removal of parents’ names from passports.This marks a major step in India’s digital

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India Advances to 130th Rank in 2025 Human Development Report

India Advances to 130th Rank in 2025 Human Development Report

India’s steady progress on the Human Development Index (HDI) reflects notable improvements in health and education, including a rise in life expectancy and increased school attendance.However, disparities in income and gender persist, with inequality lowering India’s HDI by over 30%. The report also emphasizes India’s growing potential in artificial intelligence, which is expected to play

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Operation Sindoor

Operation Sindoor: India Strikes Back in Pakistan and PoK

India launched Operation Sindoor, a series of precision strikes on terrorist camps in Pakistan and Pakistan-occupied Jammu and Kashmir (PoJK), in response to the Pahalgam terror attack that killed 26 people.The operation targeted nine terror sites, including those linked to Lashkar-e-Taiba and Jaish-e-Mohammad, with an aim to neutralize terror infrastructure and restore strategic deterrence post-Balakot.Led

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DRDO & Indian Navy Successfully Test Indigenous Multi-Influence Ground Mine

DRDO & Indian Navy Successfully Test Indigenous Multi-Influence Ground Mine

The Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO), in collaboration with the Indian Navy, has successfully validated the Multi-Influence Ground Mine (MIGM) through combat firing with reduced explosives.Developed by NSTL Visakhapatnam with support from other DRDO labs and manufactured by Bharat Dynamics Limited and Apollo Microsystems, the system is designed to enhance India’s undersea warfare capabilities

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