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Acids Bases and Salts MCQs | Acids Bases and Salts Short Questions and Answers

Questions
41 Which of the following is usually taken to counter constipation?
A Hydrochloric acid
B Milk of magnesia
C Ascorbic acid
D None of the above

Answer: Milk of magnesia
42 Tooth enamel is made up of which of the following?
A Potassium carbonate
B Calcium carbonate
C Calcium phosphate
D None of the above

Answer: Calcium phosphate
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43 A metal compound reacts with dilute hydrochloric acid to produce effervescence. The gas evolved extinguishes a burning candle. If one of the compounds formed is calcium chloride. Then, what’s the name of the metal compound?
A Calcium carbonate
B Calcium chloride
C Calcium hydroxide
D None of the above

Answer: Calcium carbonate
44 While mixing a strong concentrated acid/base, we must take care of which of the following? 1. The acid/base must always be added slowly to water rather than the other way around. 2. We must stir the solution slowly and constantly. 3. Protective goggles, gloves, and a lab coat should be worn. 4. The water must always be added to the acid/base rather than the other way around.
A Only 1 and 3 are correct
B Only 1, 2 and 3 are correct
C Only 2, 3 and 4 are correct
D None of the above

Answer: Only 1, 2 and 3 are correct
45 Which gas is usually liberated when an acid reacts with a metal?
A Hydrogen
B Oxygen
C Nitrogen
D All the above

Answer: Hydrogen
46 Copper chloride is a light brown solid, which slowly absorbs moisture to form a
A Orange dihydrate
B Red dihydrate
C Blue-green dihydrate
D Blue dihydrate

Answer: Blue-green dihydrate
47 Hydrogen burns with a pop sound in the presence of
A Nitrogen
B Oxygen
C Sulphur dioxide
D Argon

Answer: Oxygen
48 Metal oxides are also called
A Basic oxides
B Acidic Oxides
C Neutral Oxides
D None of the above

Answer: Basic oxides
49 Which of the following do not conduct electricity? 1. Ethyl alcohol 2. Glucose 3. Water
A Only 1
B Only 3
C Both 1 and 2
D All 1, 2 and 3

Answer: All 1, 2 and 3
50 Common salt besides being used in kitchen can also be used as the raw material for making i. soda ii. bleaching powder iii. baking soda iv. slaked lime
A (i) and (ii)
B (i), (ii) and (iv)
C (i) and (iii)
D (i), (iii) and (iv)

Answer: (i) and (iii)

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