Production and Operations Management Important Questions and Answers | Production and Operations Management MCQs Quiz

Questions
1 __________________ calculates the timing and quantities of material orders needed to support the master schedule.
A Sale and operations planning
B Distribution requirements planning
C Material requirements planning
D Master production schedule

Answer:Material requirements planning
2 Which of the following lot-sizing techniques is likely to prove the most complex to use?
A Part period balancing (PPB)
B The Wagner-Whitin algorithm
C Economic order quantity (EOQ)
D Lot-for-lot

Answer: The Wagner-Whitin algorithm
3 __________________ is a time phased approach to managing the physical distribution environment with dependent demand logic.
A Master production schedule
B Distribution requirements planning
C Sale and operations planning
D Material requirements planning

Answer:Distribution requirements planning
4 The list of quantities of components, ingredients, and materials required to produce a product is the
A Bill-of-materials.
B Engineering change notice.
C Purchase order.
D Master schedule.

Answer:Bill-of-materials.
5 When a bill-of-materials is used in order to assign an artificial parent to a bill-of-materials, it is usually called a
A Phantom bill-of-materials.
B Planning bill-of-materials.
C Modular bill-of-materials.
D Pick list.

Answer:Planning bill-of-materials.
6 __________________ can be seen as the amount of new inventory created by production.
A Scheduled receipts
B Gross requirements
C Planning horizon
D Available to promise

Answer:Available to promise
7 A lot-sizing technique that generates exactly what was required to meet the plan is
A The Wagner-Whitin algorithm.
B Economic order quantity.
C Lot-for-lot.
D Part period balancing.

Answer:Lot-for-lot.
8 The operations manager has several tools available to deal with MRP system nervousness. Those tools are
A Pseudo bills and kits.
B Time fences and pegging.
C Buckets with back flush.
D Net and gross requirements.

Answer:Time fences and pegging.
9 ___________________ is the amount of materials necessary to support production of the required output in the next higher level in the bill of materials.
A Planning horizon
B Available to promise
C Net requirements
D Gross requirements

Answer:Gross requirements
10 Breaking up the order and running part of it ahead of schedule is known as
A Operations splitting.
B Lot splitting.
C Pegging.
D Overlapping.

Answer:Lot splitting.