Class 12 Chemistry Chapter 7 p Block Elements MCQs | Short Questions and Answers on Class 12 Chemistry Chapter 7 p Block Elements

(1) Bleaching action of bleaching powder is due to liberation of
[A] Chlorine
[B] Molecular oxygen
[C] Nascent oxygen
[D] Calcium carbonate
Answer: Nascent oxygen
(2) What products are expected from disproportion reaction of hypochlorous acid.
[A] HClO3 & Cl2O
[B] HClO2 & HClO4
[C] HCl & Cl2O
[D] HCl & HClO3
Answer: HCl & HClO3
(3) Mixture of conc. HCl & HNO3 made in 3:1 ratio contains
[A] ClO2
[B] NOCl
[C] NCl3
[D] N2O4
Answer: NOCl
(4) I–|3| is used for treatment of
[A] Thyroid disorders
[B] Skin disorders
[C] Brain tumours
[D] Kidney stones
Answer: Thyroid disorders
(5) Least reactive halogen with hydrogen is
[A] Cl
[B] I
[C] Br
[D] F
Answer: I
(6) Bleaching action of chlorine is due to
[A] Oxidation
[B] Reduction
[C] Hydrolysis
[D] Its acidic nature
Answer: Oxidation
(7) Which among following non metals is liq at 25°C
[A] Br
[B] C
[C] P
[D] S
Answer: Br
(8) Element that librates oxygen gas from water is
[A] P
[B] Na
[C] F
[D] I
Answer: F
(9) On exciting Cl2 molecule by UV Light , we get
[A] Cl
[B] Cl+
[C] Cl
[D] All
Answer: Cl
(10) Which of following sequence is correct with refrence to oxidation number of iodine
[A] I2 < ICl < HI < HIO4
[B] HIO4 < ICl <  I2 < HI
[C]   I2 < HI < ICl < HIO4
[D] HI <  I2 < IC < HIO4
Answer: HI <  I2 < IC < HIO4
(11) What is obtained on reacting HgCl2 & Hg(CN)2
[A] (CN)2
[B] addition compound HgCl2. Hg(CN)2
[C] Hg(CN) Cl
[D] Hg [Hg(CN)2Cl2]
Answer: addition compound HgCl2. Hg(CN)2
(12) Chlorine is liberated when we heat
[A] KMnO4 + NaCl
[B] K2 Cr2O7 + MnO2
[C] Pb2 (NO3)4 + MnO2
[D] K2 Cr2O7 + HCl
Answer: K2 Cr2O7 + HCl
(13) Metal halide, insoluble in water is
[A] AgI
[B] KBr
[C] CaCl2
[D] AgF
Answer: AgI
(14) Which of following oxides is expected exhibit paramagnetic behaviour
[A] CO2
[B] SO2
[C] ClO2
[D] SiO2
Answer: ClO2
(15) Iodine dissolver readily in
[A] Water
[B] Potassium iodide
[C] CCl4
[D] Alcohol
Answer: CCl4
(16) Cl2 reacts with CS2 in presence of I2 to form
[A] CHCl3
[B] CCl4
[C] C2H5Cl
[D] C2H6
Answer: CCl4
(17) Bleaching powder is
[A] CaOCl2
[B] CaO
[C] CaO(Cl)
[D] CaCl(OCl)
Answer: CaCl(OCl)
(18) Bleaching powder is obtained by treating chlorine with
[A] CaO
[B] CaCO3
[C] CaSO4
[D] Ca(OH)2
Answer: Ca(OH)2
(19) Which is formed when F reacts with hot & conc. Sodium Hydroxide.
[A] O2
[B] O3
[C] NaO
[D] HF
Answer: O2
(20) Bromine water reacts with SO2 to form
[A] H2O & HBr
[B] H2SO4 & HBr
[C] HBr & S
[D] S & H2O
Answer: H2SO4 & HBr

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