Class 12 Chemistry Chapter 7 p Block Elements MCQs | Class 12 Chemistry Chapter 7 p Block Elements Very Short Questions and Answers

(1) Which catalyst is used in the haber process for the manufacture of NH3
[A] Pt
[B] Fe+Mo
[C] CuO
[D] Al2O3
Answer: Fe+Mo
(2) Which of the following has the highest dipole moment
[A] NH3
[B] PH3
[C] SbH3
[D] ASH3
Answer: NH3
(3) Which salt can be classified as an acid salt
[A] Na2SO4
[B] BiOCl
[C] Pb(OH)Cl
[D] Na2HPO4
Answer: Na2HPO4
(4) Which of the following is manufactured from the molecular nitrogen by bacteria
[A] NO3
[B] NO2
[C] Amino acids
[D] Ammonia
Answer: NO3
(5) Which of the following Tendencies remains unchanged on going down in the nitrogen family
[A] Highest Oxi. State
[B] Non - metallic character
[C] Stability of hydrides
[D] Physical state
Answer: Highest Oxi. State
(6) (NH4)2 Cr2O7 on heating liberates a gas. The same gas will be obtained by
[A] Heating NH4NO2
[B] Heating NH4NO3
[C] Treating H2O2 and NaNO2
[D] Treating MF3N2 with H2O
Answer: Heating NH4NO2
(7) When plants and animals decay, the organic N is converted in to inorganic N. The inorganic N is in the form is
[A] NH3
[B] Elements of N
[C] Nitrates
[D] Nitrides
Answer: NH3
(8) In an organic compound , phosphorous in estimated as
[A] Mg2P2O7
[B] Mg3(PO4)2
[C] H3PO4
[D] P2O5
Answer: Mg2P2O7
(9) Producer gas is a mixture of
[A] CO and N2
[B] CO2 amd H2
[C] CO and H2
[D] CO2 and N2
Answer: CO and N2
(10) Ammonium nitrate decomposes on heating in to
[A] NH3 and HNO3
[B] Nitrous oxide and H2O
[C] N, H, O3
[D] Nitric Oxide, NO2, H2
Answer: Nitrous oxide and H2O
(11) Non - Combustible hydride is
[A] NH3
[B] PH3
[C] ASH3
[D] SbH3
Answer: NH3
(12) The element which catches fire in air at 30°C and is stored under water is
[A] Calcium
[B] Sodium
[C] Phosphorous
[D] Zinc
Answer: Phosphorous
(13) Which of the following acid exist in polymeric form
[A] HPO3
[B] H4P2O7
[C] H3PO4
[D] None
Answer: HPO3
(14) Dehydrated phosphorous trichloride in H2O gives
[A] HPO3
[B] H3PO4
[C] H3PO2
[D] NF3
Answer: NF3
(15) Which of the following is not hydrolysed
[A] AsCl3
[B] PF3
[C] SbCl3
[D] NF3
Answer: NF3
(16) The strongest base is
[A] NH3
[B] PH3
[C] AsH3
[D] SbH3
Answer: NH3
(17) The cyaide ion, CN–, N2 are iso electronic. But in contrast to CN–, N2 is chemically inert because of
[A] Low bond energy
[B] Absence of bond polarity
[C] Unsymmetrical electron distribution
[D] Presence of more number of electron in bonding orbilats
Answer: Presence of more number of electron in bonding orbilats
(18) When lighting flash is produced, which gas may form
[A] Nitrous Oxide
[B] Nitric Oxide
[C] Dinitrogen in oxide
[D] Nitrogen pentoxide
Answer: Nitrogen pentoxide
(19) A mixture of ammonia and air at about 800°C in the presence of Pt gauze forms
[A] N2O
[B] NO
[C] NH2OH
[D] N2O3
Answer: NO
(20) Which of the following is the most basic oxide
[A] Bi2O2
[B] SeO2
[C] Al2O3
[D] Sb2O3
Answer: Bi2O2

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