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Current Affairs Quiz 31 December 2020 | Current Affairs for SSC, IBPS, Railway, UPSC Exams

Daily Current Affairs Quiz section covers latest quizzes and national/ international news, events etc. These latest and best quizzes on different fields like business, political, economy, culture, sports, entertainment, society etc. are very important for preparation of IAS, UPSC, Banking, IBPS, Railways and other exams.

1 Which of the following statements is/are correct with reference to the Digital Ocean?
A Digital Ocean is a first of its kind digital platform for Ocean Data Management.
B It is an initiative of Union Ministry of Shipping.
C Both A & B
D None of these

Answer: Digital Ocean is a first of its kind digital platform for Ocean Data Management.

Explanation:

The Minister of Earth Sciences, Science & Technology and Health & Family Welfare Dr. Harsh Vardhan inaugurated the web-based application Digital Ocean developed by INCOIS of M/o Earth sciences. Digital Ocean is a first of its kind digital platform for Ocean Data Management.
2 Which of the following statements is/are correct with reference to the inflation target?
A Maintaining the inflation target at 4% is appropriate for India, according to a working paper titled “Measuring Trend Inflation in India” released by RBI.
B The 4% target for inflation with an upper tolerance limit of 6% and a lower limit of 2% was set by the Centre in consultation with the RBI in 2016 and its validity expires on March 31, 2021.
C Both A & B
D None of the above

Answer: Both A & B

Explanation:

Maintaining the inflation target at 4% is appropriate for India, according to a working paper titled “Measuring Trend Inflation in India” released by RBI. The 4% target for inflation with an upper tolerance limit of 6% and a lower limit of 2% was set by the Centre in consultation with the RBI in 2016 and its validity expires on March 31, 2021.
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3 Which of the following statements is/are correct with reference to the Kisan Rail?
A The loading and unloading of perishable commodities will be permitted at all en route stoppages and no minimum or maximum size of consignment.
B The government has extended a subsidy of 50 per cent on transportation of fruits and vegetables.
C Both A & B
D None of these

Answer: Both A & B

Explanation:

Kisan Rail trains have ferried around 27,000 tonnes of produce so far, and half of the trips made so far were by trains running between Devlali in Maharashtra and Danapur in Bihar. The loading and unloading of perishable commodities will be permitted at all en route stoppages and no minimum or maximum size of consignment. The government has extended a subsidy of 50 per cent on transportation of fruits and vegetables.
4 Who among the following is popularly known as Naushera ka Sher?
A Rakesh Chandra
B Jorabar Singh
C Colonel Bikumalla Santosh Babu
D Brigadier Mohammad Usman

Answer: Brigadier Mohammad Usman

Explanation:

After it came to light that the grave of Naushera ka Sher Brigadier Mohammad Usman, the senior-most officer killed in the first India-Pakistan war of 1947-48, was damaged. Brigadier Mohammad Usman MVC (1912 – 1948) was one of only 18 Brigadiers in the Army at the time of Independence and was posthumously awarded the Maha Vir Chakra for his gallant action during the 1947-48 war.
5 Which of the following statements is/are correct with reference to the “Preventing Financing of Proliferation of Weapons of Mass Destruction” act (Turkey)?
A The Bill has come following the 2019 report on Turkey prepared by the intergovernmental body Financial Action Task Force (FATF) meant to fight money laundering and terror financing.
B The Bill gives the Turkish government the power to appoint trustees to non-governmental organisations (NGOs), to suspend their activities, seize their assets and monitor their sources of funding.
C Both A & B
D None of the above

Answer: Both A & B

Explanation:

The Turkish parliament passed a bill that would increase the monitoring of civil society groups. The act is called “Preventing Financing of Proliferation of Weapons of Mass Destruction” and was proposed by president Recep Tayyip Erdogan’s ruling Justice and Development party in order to comply with UN Security Council’s recommendations to keep terror financing and money laundering in check. The Bill has come following the 2019 report on Turkey prepared by the intergovernmental body Financial Action Task Force (FATF) meant to fight money laundering and terror financing. The Bill gives the Turkish government the power to appoint trustees to non-governmental organisations (NGOs), to suspend their activities, seize their assets and monitor their sources of funding.
6 Prime Minister Narendra Modi dedicated to the nation the ambitious New Bhaupur-New Khurja section of Eastern Dedicated Freight Corridor (EDFC) in
A Uttar Pradesh
B Bihar
C Punjab
D Rajasthan

Answer:Uttar Pradesh

Explanation:

Prime Minister Narendra Modi dedicated to the nation the ambitious New Bhaupur-New Khurja section of Eastern Dedicated Freight Corridor in Uttar Pradesh through video conference. The 351-kilometre New Bhaupur- New Khurja section of EDFC is built at a cost of Rs. 5,750 crore and most of its part passes through Uttar Pradesh.
7 Which of the following statements is/are correct with reference to the National Summit on Good, Replicable Practices and Innovations in Public Healthcare Systems in India?
A The first summit was held in 2013 at Delhi.
B Prime Minister has set a bold target of a TB-free India by 2025, five years ahead of the SDG targets of 2030.
C Both A & B
D None of the above

Answer: Prime Minister has set a bold target of a TB-free India by 2025, five years ahead of the SDG targets of 2030.

Explanation:

The Union Minister of Health and Family Welfare digitally inaugurated the 7th National Summit on Good, Replicable Practices & Innovations through a video conference. Ministry of Health & Family Welfare holds the National Summit on Good, Replicable Practices and Innovations in Public Healthcare Systems in India. Prime Minister Narendra Modi ji has set a bold target of a TB-free India by 2025, five years ahead of the SDG targets of 2030.
8 Madhya Pradesh Government is organizing ‘Raag-Bhopali’ exhibition to promote
A Chanderi fabric
B Bagh Paints
C Maheshwari fabric
D Zari-Zardozi crafts

Answer:Zari-Zardozi crafts

Explanation:

Madhya Pradesh Government is introducing Campaign regarding promotion of “Ek Zila- Ek Shilp ''. The State Government is focussing on local traditional art of each district in the state and making efforts to promote it.
9 Which of the following statements is/are correct with reference to the Proxima Centauri?
A It is one of whose planets is believed to revolve in the star’s habitable zone, giving rise to the possibility that it could have, or does, sustain life.
B Proxima Centauri is 4.2 light-years away from the Sun – considered a close distance in cosmic terms.
C Both A & B
D None of these

Answer: Both A & B

Explanation:

Astronomers running the world’s largest initiative to look for alien life have recently picked up an “intriguing” radio wave emission from the direction of Proxima Centauri, the closest star to our Sun. The news has sparked renewed interest in Proxima Centauri, one of whose planets is believed to revolve in the star’s habitable zone, giving rise to the possibility that it could have, or does, sustain life. Proxima Centauri is 4.2 light-years away from the Sun – considered a close distance in cosmic terms.
10 Which of the following statements is/are correct with reference to the Ruthenium-106?
A It is a radioactive form of the rare heavy metal ruthenium, which is a "platinum group" metal similar to platinum.
B Ruthenium-106 is produced from the fission or splitting of uranium-235.
C Both A & B
D None of these

Answer:Both A & B

Explanation:

Bhabha Atomic Research Centre (BARC) Mumbai has developed Eye Cancer therapy in the form of the first indigenous Ruthenium 106 Plaque for treatment of Ocular Tumours. Ruthenium-106 is a radioactive form of the rare heavy metal ruthenium, which is a "platinum group" metal similar to platinum. Ruthenium-106 is produced from the fission or splitting of uranium-235, the type of uranium used in nuclear fission reactors, so it's found in spent nuclear fuel.

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