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Sociology Optional Subject Solved Questions & Answers | GkSeries

76 . Which one of the following pairs is correct?
1 Organic Solidarity—Emile Durkheim
2 Class Struggle—Max Weber
3 Status, Class and Party—Karl Marx
4 Social Statics—Harbert Spencer

Answer: Organic Solidarity—Emile Durkheim
77 In India, the advent of computers since 1980s has made communication tremendously fast and a new generationhas come up in this new communication system of our society. This social change is emerging due to
1 economic factor
2 political factor
3 ideological factor
4 technological factor

Answer: technological factor
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78 Who has given curvilinear pattern of social change?
1 P.A. Sorokin
2 A. Tynbee
3 Oswald Spengler
4 L. A. Morgon

Answer: P.A. Sorokin
79 A family in which one is brought up is called
1 Family of orientation
2 family of procreation
3 family of mother
4 family of father

Answer: Family of orientation
80 Who has given the term ‘primary grup’?
1 G. H. Mead
2 Sigmund Freud
3 C. H. Cooley
4 W. James

Answer:C. H. Cooley
81 Which one of the following is a term of relation?
1 Daddy
<
2 Dad
3 Papa
4 Father

Answer: Father
82 Which one of the following is not an agency of social control in society?
1 Corporal punishment
2 Law
3 Custom
4 Family

Answer:Corporal punishment
83 Which one is not a basis of ascribe status?
1 Education
2 Ethnicity
3 Caste
4 Family

Answer: Education
84 Population in a place increases and it change the nature of relationship among individuals, generates new avenues of livelihood and bring out new patterns of resource prosperity. This change owes to
1 geographical factor
2 economic factor
3 cultural factor
4 cultural factor

Answer: cultural factor
85 Who does not being to formalistic school in Sociology?
1 Morris Ginsberg
2 Georg Simmel
3 von Veiset
4 Vierkandt

Answer: Morris Ginsberg
86 Who has conceived social change as rotation among ideate, sensate and ideal culture?
1 P. A. Sorokin
2 A. Toynbee
3 Oswald Spengler
4 L. A. Morgon

Answer: P. A. Sorokin
87 When social change is explained in terms of origin, growth degeneration and extinction of social objects, it is labeled as
1 linear theory
2 cyclical theory
3 diffusion theory
4 None of the above

Answer:cyclical theory
88 In the last few decades,one could see communication revolution in societies all over the world. The emerging societies are being organized on the basis of
1 capital
2 land
3 kinship
4 knowledge

Answer:knowledge
89 Who has said that social structure is a pattern of real relations among the members ina society?
1 A. R. Radchffe-Brown
2 B. Malinowski
3 Evans Pritchard
4 S. F. Nadel

Answer: A. R. Radchffe-Brown
90 Which one has primary role in shaping personality of an individual in society?
1 Family
2 Peer group
3 Neighbourhood
4 All of the above

Answer: All of the above

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