NCERT - Reproduction in Organisms Questions and Answers of Class 12 Biology | GkSeries

61 The cut part of a plant stem (having roots and is fixed to the ground) used in the process of grafting is...
[1] scion
[2] cutting
[3] bud
[4] stock
Answer: stock
62 ______ is the simplest method of asexual reproduction in unicellular organisms
[1] Budding
[2] Fragmentation
[3] Spore formation
[4] Binary fission
Answer: Binary fission

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63 In human cells, there are ______ chromosomes.
[1] 23
[2] 32
[3] 46
[4] 64
Answer: 46
64 The menstrual cycle in human female is repeated about every ______ days.
[1] 14
[2] 21
[3] 28
[4] 270
Answer: 28
65 What is formed after fertilization?
[1] A sperm
[2] An ovum
[3] A zygote
[4] A gamete
Answer: A zygote
66 The temperature in the scrotum is about ______ than the body temperature.
[1] 2-3o C higher
[2] 5-6o C higher
[3] 2-3o C lower
[4] 5-6o C lower
Answer: 2-3o C lower
67 How many chromosomes are present in the gamate of human male?
[1] 46
[2] 23
[3] 1
[4] 22
Answer: 23
68 Which of the following plants shows vegetative propagation?
[1] Bryophyllum
[2] Sunflower
[3] Jute
[4] Wheat
Answer: Bryophyllum
69 In asexual reproduction, two off-springs having the same genetic material and same body features are called...
[1] callus
[2] twins
[3] clones
[4] chromosomes
Answer: clones
70 In this method Parents cell divides into many daughter cells.
[1] Budding
[2] Multiple fission
[3] Binary fission
[4] Fission
Answer: Multiple fission
71 Propagules used to raise
[1] growth
[2] new plants
[3] old plants
[4] all the above.
Answer: new plants
72 In algae -----is the medium for gamete Transfer.
[1] air
[2] anther
[3] water
[4] tentacles
Answer: water
73 Development of zygote depends on?
[1] Life cycle of the organism
[2] Environment it is exposed to
[3] Both 1 and 2
[4] None of the above.
Answer: Both 1 and 2
74 -------is for increase the number of cells.
[1] Cell enlargement
[2] Cell division
[3] Cell differentiation
[4] Zygote
Answer: Cell division
75 If the gametes are similar in their appearance they are called as
[1] anisogametes
[2] isogametes
[3] Homogametes
[4] Both 3 and 2
Answer: Both 3 and 2

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